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Profile of Blunt Injuries over Chest: An Autopsy Study

Rahul A. Mehta, Alpesh B. Bambhaniya

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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 11(2):p 71-74, April-June 2018. | DOI: 10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.11218.4

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Received : March 19, 2018         Accepted : April 11, 2018          Published : May 30, 2018

Abstract

Background: Out of three vital organ two (Heart and Lung ) are in the thoracic cavity. So injuries to chest cavity are mostly fatal in the form of haemorrhagic shock or neurogenic shock. Blunt or sharp objects may causes these type of injuries. Aims: To study the epidemiological aspect of fatal blunt chest injuries. Material And Method: In this study 120 cases of chest injuries by blunt objects are studied for their various aspect. Results: Most cases are of road traffic accident (RTA). Most of them are young male between 20-40 years of age. Though majority of them died within in 1hrs, on the spot or on the way. Nature of injuries are correlated with the history and incident. Involvement od lung shows multiple rib fractures. Heart, major vessels and diaphragm were also involved in significant number of cases. Conclusion: Most of the fatal blunt chest injuries were of road traffic accidents majority of them have lungs and ribs injuries and hemorrhagic shock is the cause of death in almost all cases.


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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

Whether all authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.


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Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator


Received Accepted Published
March 19, 2018 April 11, 2018 May 30, 2018

DOI: 10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.11218.4

Keywords

RTAFractureSpot DeathHaemorrhagic Shock

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Received March 19, 2018
Accepted April 11, 2018
Published May 30, 2018

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Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator


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