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Ophitoxaemia: Study of Snake Bites in Western Vidarbha Region

Sachin Janbaji Gadge, Chaitanya Shriram Kulkarni, A. K. Pillai

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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 18(2):p 95-100, Jan-June 2025. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.18225.2

How Cite This Article:

Gadge SJ, Kulkarni CS, Pillai AK. Ophitoxaemia: Study of Snake Bites in Western Vidarbha Region. Indian J Forensic Med Pathol. 2025;18(2):95-100.

Timeline

Received : March 25, 2025         Accepted : May 31, 2025          Published : June 20, 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Snakebite envenoming is many times fatal. Venomous snake bites can cause huge morbidity and medical problems from trivial hospitalization to death or amputation. They help in maintaining rodents population and thus boon for farmer’s yield. Materials and method: Prospective cross-sectional study was carried out at Government Medical College and Hospital, Akola, Maharashtra for all the cases who were autopsied with snakebite envenomation from May 2022 to April 2024. Total 76 cases of snake bite were brought for autopsy to our tertiary care hospital Observations and results: Most cases were in 41 to 50 years age group whereas tapering on both the extremes. Mostly residence of rural area 63 (82.89%) whereas predominant occupation of the cases was agricultural 49 (64.47%). Site of incidence of snakebite were at fields 59 (77.63%) followed by residence 13 (17.11%). Rainy season bears the maximum load of snakebite 49 (64.47%) cases. Conclusions: Strong policy for the Anti Snake Venom (ASV) procurement and its inclusion in essential drugs list is the need of the hour.


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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

Information not provide.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Gadge SJ, Kulkarni CS, Pillai AK. Ophitoxaemia: Study of Snake Bites in Western Vidarbha Region. Indian J Forensic Med Pathol. 2025;18(2):95-100.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
March 25, 2025 May 31, 2025 June 20, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.18225.2

Keywords

SnakebiteOphitoxaemiaEnvenomationSnake-human encounter

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Received March 25, 2025
Accepted May 31, 2025
Published June 20, 2025

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Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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