Rajeev Kumar Professor, Department of Forensic Science, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh,, India
Amit Yadav M.Sc. Student, Department of Forensic Science, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh,, India
Aman Kumar B.Sc. Student, Department of Forensic Science, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
Ketan Baranwal B.Sc. Student, Department of Forensic Science, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh,, India
Address for correspondence: Rajeev Kumar, Professor, Department of Forensic Science, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh,, India E-mail: rajeev.kumarf@galgotiasuniversity.edu.in
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Yadav A, Kumar A, Baranwal K, et al. Forensic Analysis of Web Browser Artifacts using Open-Source Tools. Indian J Forensic Med Pathol. 2025;18(2 Suppl):301-311.
Timeline
Received : June 29, 2024
Accepted : June 18, 2025
Published : June 30, 2025
Abstract
Nowadays, number of computer-related crimes is concerningly in growth these days, therefore digital forensic investigation is essential to combating crimes like cyberbullying, fraud, and cyber intrusion with its advanced capabilities, digital forensics is a fascinating field that can minimize and examine such dangers.
Digital forensic investigation’s primary objective is to ensure that any evidence is not tampered with and is kept in its purest form possible. The most common tool for get into online information is a web browser, which also assists as a user’s interface with the outside world. Web browsers are used by internet users for a variety of online tasks, including email, social networking, banking, file and video downloads, and internet surfing. Since a web browser is the only means of accessing the internet, cybercriminals either utilize or target web browsers to perform internet-related crimes. There are many other browsers on the market, including Opera, Safari, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox and Internet Explorer to name a few. However, Google Chrome is the most widely used browser among internet users. Gathering and examining web browser-related artifacts from the suspect’s device is crucial for
digital forensic investigator and especially for computer forensic detectives. To help the investigator with their work, these artifacts may be recovered using a specific browser forensic tool.
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Data Sharing Statement
There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.
Funding
This research received no funding.
Author Contributions
All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
Ethics Declaration
This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.
Conflicts of Interest
No conflicts of interest.
About this article
Cite this article
Yadav A, Kumar A, Baranwal K, et al. Forensic Analysis of Web Browser Artifacts using Open-Source Tools. Indian J Forensic Med Pathol. 2025;18(2 Suppl):301-311.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.