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Rank Order Impedimentsto First Responder Care on Road Traffic Accident Victims among the Auto Rickshaw Drivers of a Selected District of Karnataka

Jyothi Chakrabarty, Vinish V, Sandeep Vijayan, Shashidhara Y.N., Baby S. Nayak, Mahesh Kulkarni, Judith A. Noronha

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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 16(4):p 279-286, October-December 2023. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.16423.7

How Cite This Article:

Vinish V, Chakrabarty J, Vijayan S, et al. Rank order impediments to first responder care on road traffic accident victims among the auto rickshaw drivers of a selected district of Karnataka. Indian J Forensic Med Pathol. 2023;16(4):279-286.

Timeline

Received : August 17, 2023         Accepted : December 19, 2023          Published : December 31, 2023

Abstract

The mortality rate of road traffi c accidents (RTAs) is high in India. RTAs lead to disability and mortality in young adults in the country. It is a global problem as approximately 1.24 million deaths occur annually worldwide because of RTAs. India lacks an organized system of trauma care to attend to trauma cases immediately at the accident site. The present study attempted to identify the impediments of auto rickshaw drivers to provide fi rst responder care to RTA victims. The study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional survey design after institutional ethics clearance. The sample size was 1040, with a confi dence level of 95% on the literature review knowledge score. A convenient sampling method was used for sample selection. A majority (n = 335; 32.2%) of the participants belonged to the age group between 41 and 50 years and were educated up to secondary school (n = 551; 53.0%). A majority of the participants (n = 345; 33.2%) exhibited 16–30 years of driving experience. Among the participants, 602 (57.9%) exhibited experience in administering fi rst aid. Of the total participants, 898 (86.3%) reported that legal issues and inadequate community support and resources were the major barriers to administering fi rst aid, whereas 888 (85.4%) participants reported psychological problems as the major barrier. Additionally, attitude toward fi rst aid was the barrier for 814 (78.3%) of the participants, whereas poor knowledge was the barrier for 589 (56.6%) for providing fi rst aid care. The present study identifi ed the various barriers faced by the participants in providing fi rst responder care to RTA victims and exhibited the signifi cance of providing training to common people which will be contributed to SDG 3 and 4.


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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Vinish V, Chakrabarty J, Vijayan S, et al. Rank order impediments to first responder care on road traffic accident victims among the auto rickshaw drivers of a selected district of Karnataka. Indian J Forensic Med Pathol. 2023;16(4):279-286.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator


Received Accepted Published
August 17, 2023 December 19, 2023 December 31, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.16423.7

Keywords

First careFirst injury careFirst responder careRoad traffic accident careRoad traffic injuries

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Timeline


Received August 17, 2023
Accepted December 19, 2023
Published December 31, 2023

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator


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