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Intracardiac Metastasis of SCC Of Lung: Rare Unusual Incidental Finding on Autopsy Case Report

Priyanka Kiyawat, Astha Dawani, Ashok Panchonia, Sunil Jaiswal, Pankaj Shinde

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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 16(2):p 145-148, April–June 2023. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.16223.7

How Cite This Article:

Dawani A, Panchonia A, Jaiswal S, et al. Intracardiac metastasis of SCC of lung: rare unusual incidental finding on autopsy case report. Indian J Forensic Med Pathol. 2023;16(2):145-148.

Timeline

Received : February 27, 2023         Accepted : May 09, 2023          Published : June 30, 2023

Abstract

Introduction: Metastasic tumors of the heart are extremely rare and these cases are mostly diagnosed at autopsy. Although being rare, these tumors are 30 - 40 times more common than the primary cardiac tumors. The incidence of metastatic tumor of the heart is 1.5 to 20.6% which is gradually increasing in number. In the majority of carcinomas metastatic to the heart,the primary tumor is in the thoracic cavity or contiguous area, and the tumor reaches the heart by metastasizing to the mediastinal lymph nodes and from there it extends in a retrograde fashion to the cardiac lymph vessels. Methodology: Autopsy was conducted on a 40-year-old male patient who had died of a chronic unknown illness and his organs which included heart, lungs, liver, spleen and kidneys ere received in our department. Observation and Results: Microsections from lung and various portions of the heart showed a well diff erentiated SCCs with keratinization and sporadic keratin pearls. Conclusion: Metastasis to the heart develops very rarely as the initial presentation of a malignancy. Most of the patients have widespread metastasis and cardiac involvement is usually diagnosed at autopsy. Although cardiac metastasis from heart is rare, the possibility of the primary should be considered in the absence of a previous history, symptoms or even a discrete lesion


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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Dawani A, Panchonia A, Jaiswal S, et al. Intracardiac metastasis of SCC of lung: rare unusual incidental finding on autopsy case report. Indian J Forensic Med Pathol. 2023;16(2):145-148.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
February 27, 2023 May 09, 2023 June 30, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.16223.7

Keywords

Intracardiac metastasisSquamous cell carcinomaPrimary lung tumorsAutopsy

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Received February 27, 2023
Accepted May 09, 2023
Published June 30, 2023

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Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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