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Estimation of Gender from Footwear Impression in the Haryana Population

Ms. Dimple, Priyanka Verma, Ms. Shalini

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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 17(4):p 259-263, OCT. DEC. 2024. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.17424.5

How Cite This Article:

Dimple, Verma P, Shalini. Estimation of gender from footwear impression in the Haryana population. Indian J Forensic Med Pathol. 2024;17(4):259-263.

Timeline

Received : June 26, 2024         Accepted : September 12, 2024          Published : December 15, 2024

Abstract

During crime scene inspection, footwear impressions (shoe prints) are one of the most common pieces of evidence. It can establish the facts of the absence and presence of an individual at the scene, as well as the linkage of minute traces of the soil, dust, dirt, or any such material to the crime scene and the surroundings. In this study, the right-leg shoe prints from 100 participants (59 females and 41 males) of the Haryana population within the range of 18 to 50 years were collected. The parameters selected were shoe length, shoe breadth shoe size along with manufacturing marks (if any), wear and tear pattern, etc. Based upon the statistical analysis, this study provides us with information that shoe size and shoe breadth can be considered a few important parameters to differentiate between male and female footwear impressions. Therefore, this study could be used as a method for the gender determination of an individual from the available shoe print present at a crime scene and can provide a more accurate link with the suspect.


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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

Information not provide.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Dimple, Verma P, Shalini. Estimation of gender from footwear impression in the Haryana population. Indian J Forensic Med Pathol. 2024;17(4):259-263.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
June 26, 2024 September 12, 2024 December 15, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.17424.5

Keywords

Crime Scene InvestigatorsFootwear ImpressionSex DeterminationShoe SizeShoe BreadthShoe Length

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Received June 26, 2024
Accepted September 12, 2024
Published December 15, 2024

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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