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Correlation of forward Head Posture with Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction among Adults across Ahmedabad

Siddiqui M. Aejaz, Shaikh Fatima, Pal Arpita, Shaikh Anam, Trivedi Aditi, Bhatiya Krupa

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Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

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Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy Journal 18(3):p 205-210, July-Sep 2025. | DOI: 10.21088/potj.0974.5777.18325.3

How Cite This Article:

Siddiqui MA, Shaikh F, Pal A, et al. Correlation of Forward Head Posture with Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction among Adults across Ahmedabad. Physio Occup Ther J. 2025;18(3):205-210.

Timeline

Received : March 11, 2025         Accepted : June 18, 2025          Published : September 28, 2025

Abstract

Aims: Evaluation of correlation between forward head posture and Temporomandibular joint dysfunction. Settings and Design: It is an observational study. Methods and Material: Image J Software, Plastic Scale (Ruler), Measure tape, Data collection form, Consent form Statistical analysis used: Spearman’s correlation coefficient was used to find the correlations of: a.FHP with Mouth Opening, b.FHP with Left deviation of TMJ, c.FHP with Right deviation of TMJ, c.FHP with Protrusion of TMJ. Results: This study shows that there is moderate correlation between forward head posture and mouth deviation in all side. Conclusions: The finding suggests that, there is significant correlation of FHP and TMD. Further, the outcome revealed that TMD was seen in young adults aged between 20 years to 30 years, compared to older age groups. Moreover, among total of 50 individuals, 60% were FEMALES. Our study supports the all previous article stating the moderate to modest correlation. Limitation of the study: The individuals were not divided in different groups according to their complaint of TMD. So, the conclusion can be generalized to large group of patients.


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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available.

Funding

NIL Self Funded

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

Information not provide.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Siddiqui MA, Shaikh F, Pal A, et al. Correlation of Forward Head Posture with Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction among Adults across Ahmedabad. Physio Occup Ther J. 2025;18(3):205-210.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
March 11, 2025 June 18, 2025 September 28, 2025

DOI: 10.21088/potj.0974.5777.18325.3

Keywords

Forward head postureTemporomandibular joint dysfunctionTobacco chewers

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Received March 11, 2025
Accepted June 18, 2025
Published September 28, 2025

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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