Siddiqui M. Aejaz Ph.D Scholar, Department of physiotherapy, Parul University, Waghodia, Gujarat, India
Shaikh Fatima B.PT Intern, Department of physiotherapy, Khyati Institute of physiotherapy, Parul University, Gujarat, India
Pal Arpita B.PT Intern, Department of physiotherapy, Khyati Institute of physiotherapy, Parul University, Gujarat, India
Shaikh Anam B.PT Intern, Department of physiotherapy, Khyati Institute of physiotherapy, Parul University, Gujarat, India
Trivedi Aditi B.PT Intern, Department of physiotherapy, Khyati Institute of physiotherapy, Parul University, Gujarat, India
Bhatiya Krupa B.PT Intern, Department of physiotherapy, Khyati Institute of physiotherapy, Parul University, Gujarat, India
Address for correspondence: Siddiqui M. Aejaz, Ph.D Scholar, Department of physiotherapy, Parul University, Waghodia, Gujarat, India E-mail: dr.aijaz00786@gmail.com
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Siddiqui MA, Shaikh F, Pal A, et al. Correlation of Forward Head Posture with Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction among Adults across Ahmedabad. Physio Occup Ther J. 2025;18(3):205-210.
Timeline
Received : March 11, 2025
Accepted : June 18, 2025
Published : September 28, 2025
Abstract
Aims: Evaluation of correlation between forward head posture and Temporomandibular joint dysfunction. Settings and Design: It is an observational study. Methods and Material: Image J Software, Plastic Scale (Ruler), Measure tape, Data collection form, Consent form Statistical analysis used: Spearman’s correlation coefficient was used to find the correlations of: a.FHP with Mouth Opening, b.FHP with Left deviation of TMJ, c.FHP with Right deviation of TMJ, c.FHP with Protrusion of TMJ. Results: This study shows that there is moderate correlation between forward head posture and mouth deviation in all side. Conclusions: The finding suggests that, there is significant correlation of FHP and TMD. Further, the outcome revealed that TMD was seen in young adults aged between 20 years to 30 years, compared to older age groups. Moreover, among total of 50 individuals, 60% were FEMALES. Our study supports the all previous article stating the moderate to modest correlation. Limitation of the study: The individuals were not divided in different groups according to their complaint of TMD. So, the conclusion can be generalized to large group of patients.
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Funding
NIL Self Funded
Author Contributions
All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
Ethics Declaration
This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
Acknowledgements
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Conflicts of Interest
The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
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Cite this article
Siddiqui MA, Shaikh F, Pal A, et al. Correlation of Forward Head Posture with Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction among Adults across Ahmedabad. Physio Occup Ther J. 2025;18(3):205-210.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.