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Post-Covid Prophylaxis in Adults: A Systematic Review

Anjum Abbasi, Ujjwal Sharma, KM Joyti, S P Subashini

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Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

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Journal of Hospital Administration 6(1):p 21-24, January-June 2022. | DOI: NA

How Cite This Article:

Ujjwal Sharma, KM Joyti, Anjum Abbasi, et al./Post-Covid Prophylaxis in Adults: A Systematic Review/RFP Journal of Hospital Administration. 2022;6(1):21-24.

Timeline

Received : March 07, 2022         Accepted : May 24, 2022          Published : June 30, 2022

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a growing population of individuals with a wide range of persistent symptoms after acute SARS-CoV-2 infection. This comprises patients with symptoms that develop during or after COVID-19, continue for ≥4 weeks, and are not explained by an alternative diagnosis. Several terms have been used to describe prolonged symptoms following COVID-19 illness, such as "post-COVID conditions," "long COVID," "post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC)," "post-acute COVID-19," "chronic COVID-19," and "post-COVID syndrome." Whether the constellation of symptoms represents a new syndrome unique to COVID-19 or if there is overlap with the recovery from similar illnesses has not been determined.While most patients with mild acute COVID-19 disease are expected to recover quickly (e.g., two weeks), a longer recovery should be expected in those with moderate to severe acute disease (e.g., two to three months, sometimes longer in those who survive critical illness). The wide variability in time to symptom resolution likely also depends upon premorbid risk factors as well as illness severity during acute COVID-19.During the initial follow-up evaluation, we obtain a comprehensive history of the patient's COVID-19 illness, including the illness timeline, duration and severity of symptoms, types and severity of complications, COVID-19 testing results, and any management strategies. The need for laboratory testing is determined by illness severity, prior abnormal testing during their illness, and current symptoms. We do not routinely re-test patients for active infection with SARS-CoV-2 at the time of follow-up outpatient evaluation. Instead, we follow a non-test-based approach to removing infectious precaution.


References

  • 1.   https://www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih. gov/overview/prevention-of-sars-cov-2/
  • 2.   https://trialsjournal.biomedcentral.com /articles/10.1186/s13063-021-05134-7
  • 3.   https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04308668
  • 4.   https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-andavailability/fda-authorizes-regen-cov-monoclonalantibody-therapy-post-exposure-prophylaxisprevention-covid-19
  • 5.   https://www.uptodate.com/contents/covid-19-evaluation-and-management-of-adults-followingacute-viral-illness
  • 6.   https://www.uptodate.com/contents/covid-19-hypercoagulability

Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Ujjwal Sharma, KM Joyti, Anjum Abbasi, et al./Post-Covid Prophylaxis in Adults: A Systematic Review/RFP Journal of Hospital Administration. 2022;6(1):21-24.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
March 07, 2022 May 24, 2022 June 30, 2022

DOI: NA

Keywords

ProphylaxisEpidemicSteam Inhalation

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Timeline


Received March 07, 2022
Accepted May 24, 2022
Published June 30, 2022

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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