Vinny Sharma Research Scholar, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida 201310, Uttar Pradesh, India., India
AK Jain , India
Prashant Johri , India
Address for correspondence: Vinny Sharma, Research Scholar, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida 201310, Uttar Pradesh, India., India E-mail: vinnysharmashah@gmail.com
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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology
14(2 (Special Issue)):p 329-335, April-June 2021. | DOI: 10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.14221.45
How Cite This Article:
Sharma V. Offline and online handwriting analysis: a comparative review.
Timeline
Received : April 02, 2021
Accepted : April 20, 2021
Published : June 30, 2021
Abstract
Handwriting analysis dates back to the late 1800s when the persons with knowl edge and experience used to analyze the handwriting sample of the author. Withthe increase of knowledge of the subject and its need in the domain of justice system
handwriting analysis, it grew from being an informal subject to an academic subject.
Handwriting analysis has been readily used in forensic science investigations. It is one
of the major branches of forensic science afer fngerprint and DNA wherein maximum cases reports are sought afer. Te cases received for handwriting analysis are
from both the domains of the legal system – civil and criminal. By realizing the importance of handwriting analysis and its further implications in the feld, many researchers have tried to include the usage of computer technology for the purpose of
analysis. Tis approach still has no approval in the legal system wherein the accepted
method is the ofine or manual mode of analysis. Tis current paper is an approach to
frst explain in detail both the modes of handwriting analysis – ofine (manual) and
online (computerized). For online handwriting analysis, different approaches are also
reviewed. Along with this, a comparative analysis has been drawn between the two
approaches to study the pros and cons of both
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Cite this article
Sharma V. Offline and online handwriting analysis: a comparative review.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.