This license enables
reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium
or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is
given to the creator.
Swati Jaiswal. Impact of Various Influencing Factors on Female Reproductive Health: An Overview. J Nurse Midwifery Matern Health. 2025; 11(1): 41-45.
Timeline
Received : January 23, 2025
Accepted : March 28, 2025
Published : April 30, 2025
Abstract
Most women in impoverished nations are anaemic, suffer from malnourishment, and are afflicted with parasitism. They are also frequently found to be in poor health and overworked. They experience iron deficiency and inadequate access to healthcare, particularly during pregnancy and childbirth. Different reproductive and sexual health issues affect older men and women differently, and these difficulties are frequently not effectively addressed. Women’s health is primarily influenced by many biological, social, and cultural aspects that are interconnected and require complete treatment. Reproductive health is influenced by women’s status in society and socio-economic development levels in addition to the standard and accessibility of healthcare. According to the Federation’s 1994 World Report on Women’s Health, women’s health is frequently harmed not by a lack of medicalknowledge, but rather via infringements on women’s human rights.
References
1. Asebe G., Ameni G. and Tafess K. 2014. Ten years tuberculosis trend in Gambella Regional Hospital, South Western Ethiopia Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 1, 18-24.
2. Ghafoor A. and Khan A.A. 2014. Emperical Study about Fears and Misconceptions of Aids and Hepatitis among Medical Students Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 1, 25-34.
3. Hora E.A. 2014. Factors that affect Women Participation in Leadership and Decision Making Position Asian Journal of Humanity, Art and Literature, 1, 97-117.
4. Preamble to the Constitution of the World Health Organization as adopted by the International Health Conference, New York, 19-22 June, 1946; signed on 22 July 1946 by the representatives of 61 States (Official Records of the World Health Organization, no. 2, p. 100).
5. Hora E.A. 2014. Factors that affect Women Participation in Leadership and Decision Making Position Asian Journal of Humanity, Art and Literature, 1, 97-117.
6. Preamble to the Constitution of the World Health Organization as adopted by the International Health Conference, New York, 19-22 June, 1946; signed on 22 July 1946 by the representatives of 61 States (Official Records of the World Health Organization, no. 2, p. 100).
7. Rahman M.M. and Chowdhury S. 2014. Does Micro Health Insurance Solve the Problem of Providing Accessible Healthcare to the Poor? Evidence from Niramoy Project, Bangladesh Global Disclosure of Economics and Business, 3, 7-15.
8. Reproductive and Sexual Rights: Charting the Course of Transnational Women’s NGOs, June 2000, by Rosalind P. Petchesky, United Nations Research Institute for Social Development (UNRISD), Occasional p. 8
9. Salia P.J. and Mbwambo J.S. 2014. Credit Characteristics and Business Performance: A Survey of Women owned Microenterprises in Tanzania Asian Business Review, 4, 12-18.
10. UNFPA, 1995, Guidelines for UNFPA Support for Reproductive Health, Including family Planning and Sexual Health, UNFPA.
11. Women’s health and human rights: Monitoring the implementation of CEDAW, 2007, published by World Health Organization, Department of Reproductive Health and Research, at www. who.int/reproductivehealth.
12. Zahan N. 2013. HIV/AIDS Risk among the Children of Bangladesh: An overview ABC Journal of Advanced Research, 2, 30-43.
13. “gender-based violence and woman’s reproductive health” International journal of Gynecology and obstetrics. 46 (2): 221-9.
14. Aryeetey R., Ashinyo A., Adjuik M. Age of menarche among basic level school girls in Medina, Accra. Afr J Reprod Health. 2011; 15: 103–10.
15. Okereke C.I. Unmet Reproductive Health needs and health-seeking behaviour of adolescents in Owerri , Nigeria. Afr J Reprod Health. 2010; 14: 43–54.
16. UNFPA. International Conference on Population Development: Investing in People: National Progress in Implementing the ICPD Programmme of Action 1994-2004. A Summ. Rep. New York: UNFP; 2004.
17. Creswell J.W., Garrett A.L. The ‘movement’ of mixed methods research and the role of educators. South African J Educ. 2008; 28: 321–33.
18. Svanemyr J., Amin A., Robles O.J., Greene ME. Creating an enabling environment for adolescent sexual and reproductive health: a framework and promising approaches. J Adolesc Health. 2015; 56: S7–14
Data Sharing Statement
There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.
Funding
This research received no funding.
Author Contributions
All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
Ethics Declaration
This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.
Conflicts of Interest
No conflicts of interest in this work.
About this article
Cite this article
Swati Jaiswal. Impact of Various Influencing Factors on Female Reproductive Health: An Overview. J Nurse Midwifery Matern Health. 2025; 11(1): 41-45.
This license enables
reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium
or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is
given to the creator.
This license enables
reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium
or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is
given to the creator.