Full Text (PDF)
Original Article

Estimation of Stature from Length of Little Finger in the Population from South India

Ch. Laxmanrao, B. Vasant Nayak, Nishat Ahmed Sheikh

Author Information

Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator


Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 12(2):p 113-118, April-June 2019. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.12219.10

How Cite This Article:

Nayak BV, Laxmanrao C, Sheikh NA. Estimation of stature from length of little finger in the population from south India. Indian J Forensic Med Pathol. 2019;12(2):113-118.

Timeline

Received : April 05, 2019         Accepted : May 04, 2019          Published : June 30, 2019

Abstract

Background: In Forensic identification, widely used is Anthropometry which deals with expressing human form in numbers. Out of these Sex and stature are the most important. Identification is also an important criterion in human remains, one of the important tasks for the forensic anthropologist is to determine the Individuality of dismembered, mutilated and fragmentary remains. Determination of stature and gender and comparison with ante mortem data is the processes commonly employed in process of Identification. Aim and Objective: to derive linear regression formulae from correlation of little finger length and stature and later have a comparison of correlation between stature and little finger length with the studies made by earlier researchers. Place of Study: Department of Forensic Medicine of Gandhi Medical College Musheerabad, Secunderabad, Hyderabad. Material and Method: The study is made on the Volunteers total 194 subjects were selected irrespective of their caste, religion, dietary habits & socio-economic status at Department of Forensic Medicine of Gandhi Medical College Musheerabad, Secunderabad, Hyderabad. Observation and Discussion: Regression equation of Male little finger length on stature is, Male Stature (X) = 86.191 + 4.3727*YRLF + 6.8783*ZLLF. Similarly for Female Stature is highly correlated to little finger length (i.e. Correlation coefficient = 0.80) with P-value is 0.0000. Therefore, Regression equation of Female little finger length on stature is, Female Stature (X) = 85.1299 + 10.2972*YRLF + 1.2561*ZLLF. The linear regression equation derived from little finger length for estimation of stature showed a statistically significant relationship in both the genders. Conclusion: The regression equations arrived in the study can be absolute use for south India population. Our study will help the investigating agencies to collect information about victim around the particular area while minimize the time duration of investigation. It definitely could be proved as a milestone for judiciary in the population of South India region.


References

  • 1.   Zeybek G, Ergur I, Demiroglu Z. Stature and gender estimation using foot measurements. Forensic Sci Int. 2008;181(1–3):54.e1–5.
  • 2.   Cattaneo C. Forensic Anthropology: An Introduction. In: Siegel JA, Saukko PJ, editors. Encyclopedia of forensic sciences (second edition). London, U.K.: Academic Press, Elsevier, 2013;9–11.
  • 3.   Rollet E. De la mensuration des os longs des membresdansses rapports avec l’anthropologie, la Clinique et al. medicine judiciare. Lyon: A. Storck; 1889.
  • 4.   Pearson K. Mathematical contributions to the theory of evolution. V. On the reconstruction of the stature of prehistoric races. Philos Trans R Soc London Ser A Contain Pap Math Phys Character 1899;192:169–244.
  • 5.   Tyagi AK, Kohli A, Verma SK, Aggarwal BB. Correlation between stature and finger length. Int J Med Toxicol Legal Med. 1999;1:20-2.
  • 6.   Saxena SK. A Study of correlations and estimation of stature from hand length, hand breadth and sole length. AnthropolAnz. 1984;42:271-6.
  • 7.   Krishan K, Kanchan T, Menezes RG, Gosh A. Forensic anthropology casework—essential methodological considerations in stature estimation. J Forensic Nurs. 2012;8:45–50.
  • 8.   Lundy JK. The mathematical versus anatomical methods of stature estimate from long bones. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1985;6:73–6.
  • 9.   Patel M P and Joshi NB. Regression equation of height on ulnar length. Ind Jour Medical Res. 1964; 52(10);1088-91.
  • 10.   Ozaslan A, Iscan MY, Ozaslan I, Tugch H and Koc S. Estimation of stature from body parts. Forensic Sci Int. 2003;132(1):40-5.
  • 11.   Kornieieva M, Elelemi AH. Estimation of stature from hand measurements and handprints in a sample of Saudi Population. Arab J Forensic Sci Forensic Med. 2016;1:289-98.
  • 12.   Uhrová P, Beňuš R, Masnicová S. Stature estimation from various foot dimensions among Slovak population. J Forensic Sci. 2013;58:448-51.
  • 13.   Rastogi P, Nagesh KR, Yoganarasimha K. Estimation of stature from hand dimensions of North and South Indians. Leg Med (Tokyo). 2008;10:185-9.
  • 14.   Ishak NI, Hemy N, Franklin D. Estimation of stature from hand and handprint dimensions in a Western Australian population. Forensic Sci Int. 2012;216:199.e1-7.
  • 15.   Krishan K, Kanchan T, DiMaggio JA. A study of limb asymmetry and its effect on estimation of stature in forensic case work. Forensic Sci Int 2010;200:181.e1-5.
  • 16.   Sen J, T Kanchan, Ghosh A, Mondal N, Krishna K. Estimation of Sex From Index and Ring Finger Lengths in An Indigenous Population of Eastern India. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research. 2015;11:HC01-HC05.

About this article


Cite this article

Nayak BV, Laxmanrao C, Sheikh NA. Estimation of stature from length of little finger in the population from south India. Indian J Forensic Med Pathol. 2019;12(2):113-118.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator


Received Accepted Published
April 05, 2019 May 04, 2019 June 30, 2019

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.12219.10

Keywords

Stature estimationLittle finger lengthRegression equation

Article Level Metrics

Last Updated

Tuesday 25 August 2026, 11:02:58 (IST)


11914

Accesses

12
2646
00

Citations


NA
NA
NA

Download citation


Article Keywords


Keyword Highlighting

Highlight selected keywords in the article text.


Timeline


Received April 05, 2019
Accepted May 04, 2019
Published June 30, 2019

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator


Access this article



Share