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Case Report on Umbilical Cord Haemangioma: A Rare Entity

Vaishali S. Taralekar, Shivani V. Bhandari, Apoorva J. Girme

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Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 12(2):p 95-96, April - June 2024. | DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijog.2321.1636.12224.8

How Cite This Article:

Bhandari SV, Taralekar VS, Girme AJ. Case report on umbilical cord haemangioma: a rare entity. Indian J Obstet Gynecol. 2024;12(2):95-6.

Timeline

Received : May 19, 2024         Accepted : June 05, 2024          Published : June 29, 2024

Abstract

Many structural abnormalities of the umbilical cord can be identified with the aid of ultrasonography in the antenatal period. The umbilical cord contains two arteries and one vein surrounded by a gelatinous stroma (i.e., Wharton's jelly) and covered by a single layer of amnion. Umbilical cord, allows for the transfer of oxygen and nutrients from the maternal circulation into fetal circulation while simultaneously removing waste products. Haemangiomas are common benign neoplasms arising from endothelial cells which typically takes place in the skin and soft tissues. Umbilical cord hemangiomas consist of an angiomatous nodule containing and encompassed by edema and myxomatous degeneration of Wharton's jelly, often cystic. Prenatal sonographic differentiation between cord hemangioma and hematoma can be difficult but is possible, Doppler can allow visualization of the vascular architecture within a hemangioma, while a hematoma does not have internal blood flow. We report a case of, a 20 yr old Primigravida with 37 weeks 5 days pregnancy with intra uterine fetal demise with umbilical cord haemangioma.


References

  • 1.   Angelico G, Spadola S, Ieni A, et al. Hemangioma of the umbilical cord with associated amnionic inclusion cyst: two uncommon entities occurring simultaneously. Pathologica. 2019; 111(1): 13-17.
  • 2.   Yakıştıran B, ÇelenŞ, AksakalUsluA. Hemangioma of the umbilical cord: a case report. Adv Res ObstetGynaecol. 2023;1(1):e2303.
  • 3.   Sherer, D. M., Al-Haddad, S., Cheng, R., & Dalloul, M. (2021). Current Perspectives of Prenatal Sonography of Umbilical Cord Morphology. International Journal of Women’s Health, 13, 939–971.

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This research received no funding.

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All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

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This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval

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No conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Bhandari SV, Taralekar VS, Girme AJ. Case report on umbilical cord haemangioma: a rare entity. Indian J Obstet Gynecol. 2024;12(2):95-6.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator. 


Received Accepted Published
May 19, 2024 June 05, 2024 June 29, 2024

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijog.2321.1636.12224.8

Keywords

Umbilical cord haemangioma; Intra uterine fetal demise.Umbilical cord haemangiomantra uterine fetal demise

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Received May 19, 2024
Accepted June 05, 2024
Published June 29, 2024

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator. 


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