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Can we Comment on the Weapon and Age of the Stitched Wound? A Case Series

Sachin Kumar Meena,, R. Monisha, Kavya Sharma

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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 18(3):p 483-490, July-Sep 2025. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.18325.9

How Cite This Article:

Sharma K., Monisha R., Meena S.K. Can we Comment on the Weapon and Age of the Stitched Wound? A Case Series. Indian J Forensic Med Pathol. 2025; 18(3): 193-200.

Timeline

Received : June 09, 2025         Accepted : July 31, 2025          Published : September 20, 2025

Abstract

Context: The role of Forensic Expert plays a vital role in the examination and preparing wound certificate of every Medico-Legal cases.1 Many times, the victims get the initial treatment in the Private hospital or the casualty, then comes for the medico-legal examination after 3 to 5 days.2 In such cases the problem arises as how to comment upon the contact surface/ weapon when the healing has already started, and margins have become regular. In stitched wounds, many a times the surgeon wound have cleaned the margins, and this further adds the complication to comment upon the weapon. The approximation of the margins depends upon the surgeon’s skills, area of injury, the size of needle used.3 The edges or tailing cannot be made out from the stitched wound most of the times. Many times, the police also seek help from the Medico-legal expert to decide on which IPC section is involved. It relies on the report of Medico-legal expert whether the wound is simple/Grievous caused by non-Dangerous weapon or Dangerous weapon.4 Aims: Through this case series we tried to study the stitched wound of different duration about their margins and edges, and how reliable it is to comment upon the contact surface/ weapon in the stitched wound. Material & Method: Descriptive Observational type of study done at Department of Forensic Medicine, MBS Hospital associated with Governmental Medical College, Kota (Rajasthan), on 10 cases of Stitched wound. Results & Conclusion: we have observed that it is difficult to comment upon the weapon from the Stitched wound and the solution is CFMU.


References

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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Sharma K., Monisha R., Meena S.K. Can we Comment on the Weapon and Age of the Stitched Wound? A Case Series. Indian J Forensic Med Pathol. 2025; 18(3): 193-200.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
June 09, 2025 July 31, 2025 September 20, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.18325.9

Keywords

Stitched woundMedicolegal expertCFMU

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Received June 09, 2025
Accepted July 31, 2025
Published September 20, 2025

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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