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The Contribution of Dr. Jonas Salk to the Field of Paediatrics

Ritika null, Kasumbiwal Ajay H., Lakhe Siddheshwar A., Mundhe Sudarshan R.

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Pediatric Education and Research 13(2 (Special Supplement -II)):p 518-520, July-Dec 2025. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/per.2321.1644.13225.131

How Cite This Article:

Kasumbiwal Ajay H., Lakhe Siddheshwar A., Mundhe Sudarshan R., et al. The Contribution of Dr. Jonas Salk to the Field of Paediatrics. Pediatr. Edu. Res. 2025; 13(2): 518-520.

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Received : December 11, 2025         Accepted : December 25, 2025          Published : December 30, 2025

Abstract

Dr. Jonas Edward Salk, an American physician and pioneering virologist, made one of the most transformative contributions to pediatric medicine through the development of the first safe and effective inactivated polio vaccine (IPV). At a time when poliomyelitis caused widespread childhood paralysis and mortality, Salk’s commitment to creating a killed-virus vaccine led to a scientific breakthrough that dramatically changed global public health. His landmark 1954 field trial one of the largest in medical history demonstrated the vaccine’s safety and efficacy, leading to rapid worldwide adoption. The introduction of IPV resulted in an unprecedented decline in polio incidence, protecting millions of children from paralysis and disability. Beyond this achievement, Salk founded the Salk Institute for Biological Studies, which continues to advance research in virology, immunology, and neuroscience. His work overcame scientific skepticism, technical challenges, and public fear, ultimately transforming polio from a dreaded pediatric disease to one nearing global eradication. Salk’s humanitarian legacy, including his refusal to patent the vaccine, remains a cornerstone of modern medical ethics and pediatric healthcare.


References

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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Kasumbiwal Ajay H., Lakhe Siddheshwar A., Mundhe Sudarshan R., et al. The Contribution of Dr. Jonas Salk to the Field of Paediatrics. Pediatr. Edu. Res. 2025; 13(2): 518-520.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
December 11, 2025 December 25, 2025 December 30, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/per.2321.1644.13225.131

Keywords

Jonas SalkInactivated Polio Vaccine (IPV)PoliomyelitisPediatric medicinePublic healthVaccine developmentPolio eradicationSalk Institute

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Received December 11, 2025
Accepted December 25, 2025
Published December 30, 2025

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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