Abstract

Cervical cancer poses a significant health challenge, particularly in low and middle-income countries. This study sought to assess women’s knowledge, awareness, and screening behaviours concerning cervical cancer in outpatient settings. A cross-sectional, questionnaire-based survey was conducted among 53 women attending gynaecology OPDs. Data on demographic variables, awareness, and screening practices were collected. Statistical analysis was performed to assess associations between knowledge and demographic factors. among the participants, 77.4% lacked awareness of cervical cancer, and only 22.6% demonstrated adequate knowledge of its prevention. Pap smear screening was utilized by 13.2%, while only 1.9% underwent visual inspection screening. Posters were the main source of information (9.5%). Educational and occupational status were significantly associated with knowledge levels (p = 0.001), with employed and college educated women showing better awareness. However, no significant association was observed between overall knowledge and other demographic variables. The study highlights a critical gap in cervical cancer awareness and screening uptake among women attending OPDs. Enhanced health education, improved media outreach, and targeted community interventions are essential to increase participation in cervical cancer prevention programs.

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Funding