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Guideline Based Management of Inhalational Burns

Ravi Kumar Chittoria, Boney George Joseph, Jacob Antony Chakiath

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Indian Journal of Surgical Nursing 11(2):p 41-43, May-August 2022. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijsn.2277.467X.11222.4

How Cite This Article:

Boney George Joseph, Ravi Kumar Chittoria, Jacob Antony Chakiath/Guideline Based Management of Inhalational Burns/ Indian J Surg Nurs. 2022;11(2):41–43.

Timeline

Received : April 29, 2022         Accepted : May 30, 2022          Published : August 30, 2022

Abstract

Majority of the fire-related deaths results not from burns but from inhalation of the toxic products of combustion and inhalation injury has high mortality rate especially when patients require ventilator support for more than 1 week after injury. Early diagnosis of bronchopulmonary injury is thus critical for survival and is conducted primarily clinically, based on a history of closed space exposure, facial burns, and carbonaceous debris in mouth, pharynx, or sputum. Chest radiographs are routinely normal until complications, such as infections, have developed. Neither normal oxygenation nor normal chest radiographs exclude the diagnosis of inhalational burns. However, signs such as hoarseness, carbonaceous sputum, wheeze, and dyspnea are strongly suggestive of inhalation injury. A proper guideline-based management is needed for early diagnosis of inhalational burns and also for keeping a check on unwanted interventions. Here we present a case report on a patient who suffered thermal burns due to kerosene over face, breast and right upper limb who on presentation had clinical signs suggestive of inhalational burns and was managed with International Society For Burn Injuries (ISBI) guidelines.


References

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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Boney George Joseph, Ravi Kumar Chittoria, Jacob Antony Chakiath/Guideline Based Management of Inhalational Burns/ Indian J Surg Nurs. 2022;11(2):41–43.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
April 29, 2022 May 30, 2022 August 30, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijsn.2277.467X.11222.4

Keywords

Inhalationalburnbronchoscopy

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Received April 29, 2022
Accepted May 30, 2022
Published August 30, 2022

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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