Jaiswar Rohit Jayprakash Student, Department of Pediatrics, VDGMC, Latur, Maharashtra, India
Kasumbiwal Ajay H. Professor & HOD, Department of Pediatrics, VDGMC, Latur, Maharashtra, India
Mangesh Dake Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, VDGMC, Latur, Maharashtra, India
Birajdar Shailaja B. Senior Resident, Department of Pediatrics, VDGMC, Latur, Maharashtra, India
Address for correspondence: Jaiswar Rohit Jayprakash, Student, Department of Pediatrics, VDGMC, Latur, Maharashtra, India E-mail: rohitjaiswar.me@gmail.com
This license enables
reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium
or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is
given to the creator.
Received : December 11, 2025
Accepted : December 25, 2025
Published : December 30, 2025
Abstract
Dr. Morio Kasai was a pioneering Japanese pediatric surgeon best known for developing the Kasai Procedure, a life-saving surgical technique for infants born with biliary atresia, a rare liver disease. His work has saved thousands of lives and laid the foundation for pediatric surgery in Japan and across the globe.
References
1. Kasai M., Suzuki S. A new operation for” non-correctable” biliary atresia: hepatic portoenterostomy [in Japanese. Shujyutsu. 1959; 13(13): 733-9.
2. Garcia A.V., Cowles R.A., Kato T., Hardy M.A. Morio Kasai: a remarkable impact beyond the Kasai procedure. Journal of pediatric surgery. 2012 May 1; 47(5): 1023-7.
3. Nakayama D.K. Morio Kasai corrects the uncorrectable: hepatic portoenterostomy for biliary atresia. Journal of Pediatric Surgery. 2024 Dec 1; 59(12): 161765.
4. Hosaka C. A Critical Biography Jiuji Kasai: The Patriot and the Internationalist. Historical English Studies in Japan. 1986 Nov 1; 1987(19): 67-89.
5. Nio M., Wada M., Sasaki H., Tanaka H. Effects of age at Kasai portoenterostomy on the surgical outcome: a review of the literature. Surgery today. 2015 Jul; 45(7): 813-8.
6. Ohi R. A history of the Kasai operation: hepatic portoenterostomy for biliary atresia. World Journal of Surgery. 1988 Dec; 12(6): 871-4.
7. Kasai M.O. Results of surgery for biliary atresia. InNeonatal hepatitis and biliary atresia 1979 (pp. 417-430). US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Md..
9. Altman R.P., Lilly J.R., Greenfeld J., Weinberg A., van Leeuwen K., Flanigan L. A multivariable risk factor analysis of the portoenterostomy (Kasai) procedure for biliary atresia: twentyfive years of experience from two centers. Annals of surgery. 1997 Sep 1; 226(3): 348-55.
10. Nishihira T., Kasai M., Mori S., Watanabe T., Kuriya Y., Suda M., Kitamura M., Hirayama K., Akaishi T., Sasaki T. Characteristics of two cell lines (TE-1 and TE-2) derived from human squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. GANN Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. 1979 Oct 31; 70(5): 575-84.
11. Miyano T. Morio Kasai, M.D., 1922–2008. Pediatric Surgery International. 2009 Apr; 25(4)
Data Sharing Statement
There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.
Funding
This research received no funding.
Author Contributions
All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
Ethics Declaration
This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.
This license enables
reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium
or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is
given to the creator.
This license enables
reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium
or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is
given to the creator.