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Correlation between Alexithymia and Neck Pain in Smartphone Addicted users of Paramedical Students from South Gujarat: A Cross Sectional Study

Amit S. Patel, Azima M. Sheikh, Ankita H. Yadav, Tazmin Z. Shaikh, Heena N. Patel

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Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy Journal 16(1):p 9-15, January-March 2023. | DOI: DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/potj.0974.5777.16123.1

How Cite This Article:

Patel AS, Sheikh AM, Yadav AH, Shaikh TZ, Patel HN. Correlation between alexithymia and neck pain in smartphone addicted users of paramedical students from South Gujarat – A cross sectional study. Physiother Occup Ther J. 2023;16(1):9-15.

Timeline

Received : October 12, 2022         Accepted : November 25, 2022          Published : March 29, 2023

Abstract

Introduction: In the present era, the increasing use of Smartphone as brought about numerous musculoskeletal discomforts of which Neck Pain is the common and overuse of smartphone can lead to Smartphone Addiction (SA) which is related to Alexithymia in a south gujarat region. Method: A group of students of age groups 17-27 years were recruited from different colleges of South Gujarat through convenient sampling technique. The prevalence of Alexithymia was calculated from enrolled 457 subjects and 117 subjects were enrolled on basis of inclusion criteria. The addiction level to a smartphone was measured using Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version (SAS-SV), Alexithymia was measured using Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS) & the Neck disability was measured using the Neck Disability Index (NDI). Result: The study showed Alexithymics with a prevalence of 52% and SA with a prevalence of 59%.The Spearmen correlation analysis of the result clearly showed that there was a moderate positive correlation between SAS-SV & TAS (r=0.63, p>0.05) and also between SAS-SV & NDI (r=0.52, p>0.05) but there was no significant correlation between the variables (r >0.05). Conclusion: The study concluded that the Smartphone addicted subjects showed significant features of alexithymia, neck pain and disability in this age group due to excessive smartphone use.


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Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval

Acknowledgements

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Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Patel AS, Sheikh AM, Yadav AH, Shaikh TZ, Patel HN. Correlation between alexithymia and neck pain in smartphone addicted users of paramedical students from South Gujarat – A cross sectional study. Physiother Occup Ther J. 2023;16(1):9-15.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator. 


Received Accepted Published
October 12, 2022 November 25, 2022 March 29, 2023

DOI: DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/potj.0974.5777.16123.1

Keywords

alexithymiaSmartphone addictionuniversity studentstoronto alexithymia scale (TAS)smartphone addiction scale - short version (SAS-SV)neck disabillity index(NDI)standard deviation (SD)

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Received October 12, 2022
Accepted November 25, 2022
Published March 29, 2023

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator. 


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