Abstract

Cervical spondylosis is a common degenerative disorder affecting the cervical spine often associated with aging. This condition can lead to a range of symptoms, including neck pain, stiffness, radiculopathy, and in advanced cases, myelopathy. Diagnosis typically involves a combination of clinical examination and imaging techniques, with MRI offering detailed insights into soft tissue and nerve involvement. Management approaches vary according to symptom severity, encompassing conservative treatments such as medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications, as well as surgical interventions for cases with significant neurological impairment. Recent advancements in minimally invasive techniques, regenerative therapies, and Al-driven diagnostic tools offer promising future directions for treatment. This review aims to summarize the current diagnostic approaches and management strategies for cervical spondylosis and highlights the need for a multimodal and personalized approach toenhance patient outcomes and quality of life.

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