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Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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A Retrospective Study of Uterine Rupture in Tertiary Care Hospital Over Three Years

Dipali S Sivasane , Archish Desai1 , Dipali Sivasane2 , Dinal Gandhi3 , Zankhana Modi4 , Bhumi Hapaani5 , Shivani Patel6

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Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 7(2):p 125-128, April-June 2019. | DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijog.2321.1636.7219.1

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Abstract

Introduction: Rupture uterus is a rare but potentially catastrophic obstetric complication with serious maternal morbidity and fetal mortality. This is a three year (2014-17) retrospective clinical study of cases of uterine rupture in labour room in a tertiary care institute. Aim: Aim of study was to evaluate the incidence of uterine rupture, associated risk factors, diagnosis (clinical features), complications, different surgical modalities of management and maternal n fetal outcome. Material & Methods: Retrospective analytical study of 14 cases of rupture of uterus in SMIMER, surat was collected from case records of 16221 deliveries during a three year span of (July, 2014-July 2017). Parameters like age, gravida, cause of rupture, type, site of rupture, surgical management and maternal n fetal outcome were recorded. The collected data was analysed by SPSS software v19. Results: Out of 16221 deliveries during the 3 year period there were 14 cases of uterine rupture with incidence of 0.86 in 1000 deliveries. Mean age of rupture was

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijog.2321.1636.7219.1

Keywords

Rupture of uterus; Caeserian section; Fetal Mortality; Maternal Morbidity.

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