This license enables reusers to
distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format
for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to
the creator.
Sheena Parihar, Varun Jaiswal, Deepika Malik, Virendra Bhandari, Unusual Metastasis and Presentation in a Case of Carcinoma Lower Alveolus: A Case Report. Ind J Canc Educ Res 2024;12(2):83-87.
Timeline
Received : July 01, 2024
Accepted : July 17, 2024
Published : July 29, 2024
Abstract
Bony metastasis from head and neck carcinoma are exceedingly rare. In India, head and neck carcinoma often presents at a locally advanced stage but still bony metastasis are rare. Here, we mention a case which presented with symptoms of bone pain and destruction and on examination we found a primary lesion in the buccal mucosa. Our case report reflects a rare presentation with a unusual site of metastasis along with the management of such rare presentation of the disease.
References
1. Gormley M, Creaney G, Schache A, Ingarfield K, Conway DI. Reviewing the epidemiology of head and neck cancer: definitions, trends and risk factors. Br Dent J. 2022;233(9):780-786.
2. Ferlito A, Shaha AR, Silver CE, Rinaldo A, Mondin V. Incidence and sites of distant metastases from head and neck cancer. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2001 Jun 15;63(4):202-7.
3. Chee J, Loh KS, Tham I, Ho F, Wong LC, Tan CS, et al. Prognostic stratification of patients with metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma using a clinical and biochemical scoring system. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2017 Dec;143(12):2563-70.
4. Shen L, Dong J, Li S, Wang Y, Dong A, Shu W, Wu M, et al. M1 stage subdivision and treatment outcome of patients with bone-only metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Oncologist. 2015 Mar 1;20(3):291-8.
5. Suzuki A, Kashiwagi N, Doi H, Ishii K, Doi K, Kitano M, et al. Patterns of bone metastases from head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Auris Nasus Larynx. 2020 Apr; 47(2):262-7.
6. Vermorken JB, Specenier P. Optimal treatment for recurrent/metastatic head and neck cancer. Ann Oncol. 2010 Oct; 21 Suppl 7:vii252-61.
7. Pietropaoli MP, Damron TA, Vermont AI. Bone metastases from squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. J Surg Oncol. 2000 Oct; 75(2):136-41.
8. Kotwall C, Sako K, Razack MS, Rao U, Bakamjian V, Shedd DP. Metastatic patterns in squamous cell cancer of the head and neck. Am J Surg. 1987 Oct; 154(4):439-42.
9. Bhandari V, Jain RK. A retrospective study of incidence of bone metastasis in head and neck cancer. J Cancer Res Ther. 2013 Jan-Mar; 9(1):90-3.
10. León X, Quer M, Orús C, del Prado Venegas M, López M. Distant metastases in head and neck cancer patients who achieved loco-regional control. Head Neck. 2000 Oct; 22(7):680-6.
11. Hoch S, Katabi N, Daniel H, Franke N, Wiegand S, Zimmerman AP, et al. Prognostic value of level IV metastases from head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Head Neck. 2016 Jan; 38(1):140-6.
12. Haigentz M Jr, Hartl DM, Silver CE, Langendijk JA, Strojan P, Paleri V, et al. Distant metastases from head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Part III. Treatment. Oral Oncol. 2012 Sep; 48(9):787-93.
Data Sharing Statement
There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.
Funding
This research received no funding.
Author Contributions
All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
Ethics Declaration
This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.
Conflicts of Interest
No conflicts of interest in this work.
About this article
Cite this article
Sheena Parihar, Varun Jaiswal, Deepika Malik, Virendra Bhandari, Unusual Metastasis and Presentation in a Case of Carcinoma Lower Alveolus: A Case Report. Ind J Canc Educ Res 2024;12(2):83-87.
This license enables reusers to
distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format
for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to
the creator.
This license enables reusers to
distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format
for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to
the creator.