Alpana Saha Research Scholar, Department of ACSIR Lab, CSIR-National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research, Dr KS Krishnan Marg, New Delhi 110012, India
Address for correspondence: Alpana Saha, Research Scholar, Department of ACSIR Lab, CSIR-National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research, Dr KS Krishnan Marg, New Delhi 110012, India E-mail: iimcalpanaenglish@gmail.com
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Alpana Saha. The Importance of Biophysics and Biochemistry in Human Disease Diagnosis. RFP Jour. of Bio. and Biophy. 2025; 10(1): 17–20.
Timeline
Received : March 11, 2025
Accepted : May 24, 2025
Published : June 30, 2025
Abstract
Biophysics and biochemistry are fundamental disciplines that have revolutionized modern medicine by providing deep insights into the molecular and structural basis of diseases. Biophysicists employ advanced techniques such as spectroscopy, microscopy, and computational modelling to investigate biomolecular interactions, while biochemists focus on metabolic pathways, enzymatic functions, and genetic mutations. Together, these fields enhance disease diagnosis through biomarker discovery, imaging technologies, and biosensing applications. This review comprehensively examines the contributions of biophysics and biochemistry in diagnosing major diseases, including cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, cardiovascular diseases, and infectious diseases. We also discuss emerging technologies, challenges in clinical translation, and future directions in precision diagnostics.
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This license enables
reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium
or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is
given to the creator.
This license enables
reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium
or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is
given to the creator.