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Occupational Health Scenario in Mines: An Indian Perspective

Sachin C. Narwadiya

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Journal of Biochemistry and Biophysics 8(2):p 51-54, July - December 2023. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/rfpjbb.2582-3558.8223.3

How Cite This Article:

Sachin C Narwadiya. Occupational Health Scenario in Mines: An Indian Perspective. RFP Jour. of Bio. and Biophy. 2023;8(2):51–54.

Timeline

Received : August 08, 2023         Accepted : October 15, 2023          Published : December 30, 2023

Abstract

The present review focuses on the various problems of miners’ health. The health-related issues discussed in the article were current and burning issues for the public health fraternity. We all must be aware of the problem well to have solution of the problems of miners’. The rapidly changing scenario of mining industry the world over and specifically in our country has introduced many newer health hazards at workplace while the traditional health hazards such as dust, noise etc. in mines are yet to be fully controlled. These hazards will pose new challenges in the field of occupational health for occupational health professionals as well as mining technologist and will require comprehensive health surveillance of workers for occupational diseases. However, the fact remains that despite efforts by the Government of India, due importance is yet to be given by the mining industry for detection of adverse effect on health of workers. Many cases of notified diseases as well as other occupational diseases are either not diagnosed or not reported to the statutory authorities. There is urgent need and scope for improvement in this area. India has a unique blend of big and small, manual, and mechanized, opencast, and underground mines. Coal of practically all ranks occurs in India except peat and anthracite. There are about 650 working coal mines which provide direct employment to about 8,00,000 persons. India is largely self-sufficient in most minerals which include barytes, bauxite, chromite, dolomite, fluorspar, gypsum, iron ore, kyanite, limestone, manganese ore, magnesite, sillimanite, etc. There are about 8000 metalliferous mines in the country which provide direct employment to about 2,00,000 persons. In addition, there are thousands of small and seasonal mines which are not included in mine statistics and about which very little information is available. In the oil sector, there are about 50 oil projects excluding offshore installations beyond territorial waters. These oil mines employ about 55,000 persons.


References

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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Sachin C Narwadiya. Occupational Health Scenario in Mines: An Indian Perspective. RFP Jour. of Bio. and Biophy. 2023;8(2):51–54.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
August 08, 2023 October 15, 2023 December 30, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/rfpjbb.2582-3558.8223.3

Keywords

MiningMinersOccupational HealthVibration studies

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Received August 08, 2023
Accepted October 15, 2023
Published December 30, 2023

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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