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How to do a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Prashanth Kumar Katta

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Indian Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 12(1):p 35-40, jan-june 2025. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijmhs.2347.9981.12125.4

How Cite This Article:

Prashanth Kumar Katta. How to do a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Jr. Med. & Health Sci. 2025; 12(1): 35–40.

Timeline

Received : December 23, 2024         Accepted : February 03, 2025          Published : June 30, 2025

Abstract

A systematic review is a kind of study of literature that reduces prejudice in the recognition and evaluation of data from original publications by using preestablished procedures. Mathematical computations frequently use data from research that have the capacity to address the subject of the systematic review. Utilizing statistical techniques that can be illustrative or inferential is necessary for meta-analysis in order to summarize data from multiple research on the particular issue of interest. The methods aid in producing knowledge from several investigations in both qualitative and quantitative forms. The purpose of this article is to give a tutorial on the planning and carrying out of systematic reviews and meta-analysis.


References

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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Prashanth Kumar Katta. How to do a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Jr. Med. & Health Sci. 2025; 12(1): 35–40.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
December 23, 2024 February 03, 2025 June 30, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijmhs.2347.9981.12125.4

Keywords

Meta-analysisSystematic reviewStatistical techniques

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Received December 23, 2024
Accepted February 03, 2025
Published June 30, 2025

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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