Abstract

Primary Dysmenorrhea (PD) is a gynecological condition that can manifest with symptoms such as painful menstruation, nausea, breast tenderness, diarrhea, fatigue, headache, dizziness and more rarely, syncope and fever. While the classic presentation of dysmenorrhea involves deficits, it is essential to recognize the effectiveness of physiotherapy interventions in pain management. This manuscript comprehensively reviews the literature examining the effectiveness of Physiotherapy interventions in reducing pain and improving long-term Quality of life. A thorough search of Pubmed and Google Scholar was conducted to identify relevant articles published between 2014 and 2024. Ten studies were selected for analysis, illustrating various interventions of PD in the context of pain. It may lead to the timely diagnosis and physiotherapy management of PD. Further research is warranted to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and optimal physiotherapy treatment strategies for PD presenting with menstrual pain.

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