Ravi Kumar Chittoria Senior Professor and Associate Dean (Academic), Head of IT Wing and Telemedicine, Department of Plastic Surgery and Telemedicine, JIPMER, Puducherry, India
Yuvaraj Jayaraman Junior Resident, Department of Plastic Surgery, Arunai Medical College and Hospital, Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu,, India
Barath Kumar Singh P Assistant Professor, Department of Plastic Surgery, Arunai Medical College and Hospital, Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu,, India
Address for correspondence: Ravi Kumar Chittoria, Senior Professor and Associate Dean (Academic), Head of IT Wing and Telemedicine, Department of Plastic Surgery and Telemedicine, JIPMER, Puducherry, India E-mail: drchittoria@yahoo.com
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Yuvaraj Jayaraman, Barath Kumar Singh P., Ravi Kumar Chittoria. Assessment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A
Review. Jr. Med. & Health Sci. 2026; 13(1): 17–28.
Timeline
Received : July 23, 2025
Accepted : October 22, 2025
Published : July 03, 2026
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to offer a narrative assessment of the various diabetic foot ulcer assessment methods that are included in the clinical practice recommendations. The initial assessment of diabetic foot ulcers should include a
comprehensive history of both diabetes and the ulcer, a clinical examination of the ulcer (including its size, depth, and infection indicators), laboratory tests to manage the patient’s diabetes and detect any related infections, imaging tests
(plain films followed by magnetic resonance imaging, if necessary) for suspected osteomyelitis, non-invasive techniques to check for peripheral artery disease, and radiological tests (Arterial Doppler, CT Angiogram) and Foot scan for pressure
points assessment.
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Data Sharing Statement
There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.
Funding
This research received no funding.
Author Contributions
All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
Ethics Declaration
This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.
Conflicts of Interest
No conflicts of interest in this work.
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Cite this article
Yuvaraj Jayaraman, Barath Kumar Singh P., Ravi Kumar Chittoria. Assessment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A
Review. Jr. Med. & Health Sci. 2026; 13(1): 17–28.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.