Suman Kumar Kotwal Associate Professor , Department of Endocrinology, Super-speciality Hospital, Jammu,, India
Shalija Kotwal Assistant Professor, Department of Pathology, ASCOMS, Sidhra, Jammu, India
Monika Jaithal Scholar, Department of Biotechnology, University of Jammu, Jammu,, India
Address for correspondence: Suman Kumar Kotwal, Associate Professor , Department of Endocrinology, Super-speciality Hospital, Jammu,, India E-mail: sumankotwal@yahoo.com
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Suman Kumar Kotwal, Shalija Kotwal, Monika Jaithal. Role of the Mini-Cog in Early Detection of Cognitive
Impairment in Diabetes Mellitus. A Cross-Sectional Study. Jr. Med. & Health Sci. 2026; 13(1): 07–10.
Timeline
Received : July 10, 2025
Accepted : October 22, 2025
Published : June 30, 2026
Abstract
Objective: Chronic hyperglycemia will result in many complications and patients living with diabetes are at increased risk of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia. There are basket of tests available for diagnosis of cognitive impairment, but all of them are time consuming. Minicog is simple and easy to perform and can be completed in three minutes. Early detection of MCI in patients with diabetes mellitus will help in delaying progression of cognitive decline.
Methods: we enrolled 150 patients living with diabetes in our study. Minicog test was used for screening of MCI. Those having score of 3or 4 were considered to have MCI. Results: a total of 36.7% of patients had mild cognitive impairment. MCI was seen in 19% of women and 17.3% of men. Hba1c was negatively correlated with MCI. Conclusion: Minicog is a brief, simple and less time-consuming screening tool and is immensely helpful for quick screening of cognitive impairment.
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Data Sharing Statement
There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.
Funding
This research received no funding.
Author Contributions
All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
Ethics Declaration
This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.
Conflicts of Interest
No conflicts of interest in this work.
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Cite this article
Suman Kumar Kotwal, Shalija Kotwal, Monika Jaithal. Role of the Mini-Cog in Early Detection of Cognitive
Impairment in Diabetes Mellitus. A Cross-Sectional Study. Jr. Med. & Health Sci. 2026; 13(1): 07–10.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.