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Case Report

Bullous Pemphigoid as an Adverse Reaction to PD-1 Inhibitor Avelumab: A Case Report

Divya Yadav, Manisha Nijhawan, Sankalp Awasthi, Akshay Goyal

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Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry 9(1):p 33-35, January-June 2023. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/jpmc.2395.6615.9123.3

How Cite This Article:

Divya Yadav, Manisha Nijhawan, Sankalp Awasthi, et al./Bullous Pemphigoid as an Adverse Reaction to PD-1 inhibitor Avelumab: A Case Report/J Pharmaceut Med Chem. 2023;9(1): 33-35.

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Received : April 17, 2023         Accepted : May 25, 2023          Published : June 25, 2023

Abstract

Checkpoint inhibitors targeting CTLA4 (Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4), PD-1 (programmed death)1 on lymphocytes and PD-L1 (programmed death ligand)1 on tumors cells are novel and promising treatment options for different types of cancer. But these agents are double edged swords, they undoubtedly robust the anti-tumor response but also throttle up the normal immunologic homeostasis. Autoimmune adverse reactions are very common with checkpoint inhibitors. We present a case of bullous pemphigoid, as an adverse reactions to Avelumab treated urinary bladder cancer with liver metastasis.


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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Divya Yadav, Manisha Nijhawan, Sankalp Awasthi, et al./Bullous Pemphigoid as an Adverse Reaction to PD-1 inhibitor Avelumab: A Case Report/J Pharmaceut Med Chem. 2023;9(1): 33-35.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
April 17, 2023 May 25, 2023 June 25, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/jpmc.2395.6615.9123.3

Keywords

Bullous pemphigoidAvelumabBladder carcinoma

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Timeline


Received April 17, 2023
Accepted May 25, 2023
Published June 25, 2023

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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