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Uttar Basti Nadi Yantra: Rooted Fundaments of Endoscopic Instrument Innovation in Urology: A Critical Review

Yogeshkumar R Meghani, Snehal R. Sonani

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Indian Journal of Ancient Medicine and Yoga 16(4):p 223-227, October - December 2023. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijamy.0974.6986.16423.8

How Cite This Article:

Meghani YR, Sonani SR. Uttar Basti Nadi Yantra: rooted fundaments of endoscopic instrument innovation in urology: a critical review. Indian J Ancient Yoga. 2023;16(4):223–227

Timeline

Received : May 30, 2023         Accepted : June 30, 2023          Published : July 30, 2023

Abstract

Urology has seen significant advances in instrumentation, such as cystoscopes, ureteroscopes, dilators, and catheters now a days. These innovations have contributed to the shift towards minimally invasive procedures, resulting in reduced patient discomfort, faster recovery times, and improved outcomes. It has been found in Ayurveda texts that there are some basic design models and ideas which can be modify and can be used for new innovations. So, it should beaccepted as a fact that all the instruments were originally rooted in ancient Ayurveda texts and were used for innovation in specification i.e. ‘Uttar Basti Nadi Yantra’ and ‘Uttar Basti Netra’ which were used to make passage to the urogenital tract from outside. Here, Ayurveda gave concepts to make a hollow passage to lumen of inner urogenital organs. By the development of new era, this design got modification, and used for minimal invasive techniques. Final judgement can be made by observation of fundaments used for instrument development. Endoscopic urinary instruments have the same design module with modification of attached light source andcatheters are modified ‘Uttar Basti Netra’ having hollow lumen which is used for drainage of urine or application of antibacterial solutions in the bladder. So, these instruments have basic fundaments of hollow pathway to inner urogenital organs which is said in Ayurveda classical texts. So, this paper gives a highlight of original concepts of urology instrument and how its modification took place by the ages. So, Ayurveda does lay a foundation of principles and knowledge that has influenced the development of medical instruments over time.


References

  • 1.   Sushrutha. Sushrutha Samhita, with Nibandhasangraha commentary of Dalhana. Thakral KK, editor. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Orientalia; 2016. Sutrasthana 7/13; p. 81.
  • 2.   Sushrutha. Sushrutha Samhita. Thakral KK, editor. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Orientalia; 2016. Chikitsasthana 36/3-9; p. 538.
  • 3.   Sushrutha. Sushrutha Samhita. Thakral KK, editor. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Orientalia; 2016. Sutrasthana 7/7; p. 78.

Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

Whether all authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Meghani YR, Sonani SR. Uttar Basti Nadi Yantra: rooted fundaments of endoscopic instrument innovation in urology: a critical review. Indian J Ancient Yoga. 2023;16(4):223–227


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.



Received Accepted Published
May 30, 2023 June 30, 2023 July 30, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijamy.0974.6986.16423.8

Keywords

Uttar Basti Nadi YantraUttar Basti NetraUrologyEndoscopic InstrumentsCatheters

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Received May 30, 2023
Accepted June 30, 2023
Published July 30, 2023

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.



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