RVSSK Kinneresh, Assistant Resident Medical Officer, Department of Administration, Great Eastern Medical School and Hospital, Ragolu, Andhra Pradesh,, India
D. Karishma Senior Consultant, Department of Conservative and Endodontics, Great Eastern Medical School and Hospital, Ragolu, Andhra Pradesh, India
Vajrala Deepika Senior Consultant, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Great Eastern Medical School and Hospital, Ragolu, Andhra Pradesh, India
Sasi Priyanka Consultant, Amma Dental Cosmetic & Hair Transplant Clinic, Anakapalle, Andhra Pradesh,, India
Address for correspondence: RVSSK Kinneresh,, Assistant Resident Medical Officer, Department of Administration, Great Eastern Medical School and Hospital, Ragolu, Andhra Pradesh,, India E-mail: rk10121964@gmail.com
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D. Karishma, Vajrala Deepika, D. Sreenija, et al. Unusual Root Canal Morphology in a Mandibular Second
Premolar: A Case Report of a Three-Canal Variation. Ind J Dent Educ. 2025; 18(3): 157-160.
Timeline
Received : June 07, 2025
Accepted : July 10, 2025
Published : December 30, 2025
Abstract
The mandibular second premolar is typically described as having a single root and canal, with anatomical variations being relatively rare. The presence of three distinct canals in this tooth is an uncommon clinical finding that can pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. This report presents the successful endodontic
management of a mandibular second premolar with three separate root canals. Emphasis is placed on the role of advanced diagnostic techniques, such as angled radiography and careful exploration under magnification, in identifying aberrant canal configurations. A concise review of the prevalence, classification, and clinical
implications of such variations is also presented.
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Data Sharing Statement
There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.
Funding
This research received no funding.
Author Contributions
All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
Ethics Declaration
This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.
Conflicts of Interest
No conflicts of interest in this work.
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Cite this article
D. Karishma, Vajrala Deepika, D. Sreenija, et al. Unusual Root Canal Morphology in a Mandibular Second
Premolar: A Case Report of a Three-Canal Variation. Ind J Dent Educ. 2025; 18(3): 157-160.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.