To Compare the Effect of Core Strengthening with Conventional Therapy Versus Task Oriented Exercise with Conventional Therapy in Improving Balance and Function in Stroke
Niraj Kumar Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, Shri Guru Ram Rai School of Paramedical & Allied Health Sciences, SGRRU University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India
R. Divya Department of Physiotherapy, Department of Physiotherapy, Shri Guru Ram Rai School of Paramedical & Allied Health Sciences, SGRRU University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India
P. Shama Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, Shri Guru Ram Rai School of Paramedical & Allied Health Sciences, SGRRU University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India
A. Tabassum Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, Shri Guru Ram Rai School of Paramedical & Allied Health Sciences, SGRRU University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India
Manjul Nautyal Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, Shri Guru Ram Rai School of Paramedical & Allied Health Sciences, SGRRU University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India
Deepa Juyal Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, Shri Guru Ram Rai School of Paramedical & Allied Health Sciences, SGRRU University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India
Address for correspondence: Niraj Kumar, Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, Shri Guru Ram Rai School of Paramedical & Allied Health Sciences, SGRRU University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248001, India E-mail: drnirajkumar25@gmail.com
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R. Divya, P. Shama, A. Tabassum et al. To Compare the Effect of Core Strengthening with Conventional Therapy Versus
Task Oriented Exercise with Conventional Therapy in Improving Balance and Function in Stroke. Physio. and Occ. Therapy Jr.
2024;17(4):191-199.
Timeline
Received : September 09, 2024
Accepted : October 16, 2024
Published : December 25, 2024
Abstract
Introduction: Stroke is a medically defined syndrome of acute, focal neurological deficiency assigned to vascular injury (infarction bleeding) of the central nervous system. Stroke is the second main source of death and disability all around the world. Stroke consists of multiple diseases caused by a vast range of factors, disease course, and mechanisms. Method: A total of 36 stroke patients were selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria from the Department Of Physiotherapy and Neurology Dept., Shri Mahant Indiresh Hospital, Patel Nagar, Dehradun (Uttarakhand). They are divided into two groups, Group A and Group B, Group A received core strengthening along with conventional therapy and Group B received task oriented exercise along with conventional therapy to improve balance and function. The post-intervention data was compared with pre-intervention data and the data will be analyzed usingstatistical software SPSS 21 version and Microsoft Word, Excel has been used to generate graphs tables, etc. Various statistical measures such as mean, standard deviation, and paired t-test were utilized for all the scores of participants included in the study. Conclusion: This study provides valuable insights into the effectiveness of core strengthening with conventional therapy versus task-oriented exercises with conventional therapy in improving balance and function in stroke patients. Both interventions show promise, with core strengthening along with conventional therapy generally demonstrating slightly superior outcomes. Future research should aim to confirm these findings and explore additional factors that contribute to rehabilitation success.
References
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2. Stephen JX.Murphy, David J.Werring Stroke: causes and clinical features, MedicineVolume 48, Issue 9, September 2020, DOI: https://doi. org/10.1016/j.mpmed.2020.06.002
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Data Sharing Statement
There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.
Funding
This research received no funding.
Author Contributions
All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
Ethics Declaration
This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.
Conflicts of Interest
No conflicts of interest in this work.
About this article
Cite this article
R. Divya, P. Shama, A. Tabassum et al. To Compare the Effect of Core Strengthening with Conventional Therapy Versus
Task Oriented Exercise with Conventional Therapy in Improving Balance and Function in Stroke. Physio. and Occ. Therapy Jr.
2024;17(4):191-199.
This license enables
reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium
or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is
given to the creator.
This license enables
reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium
or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is
given to the creator.
Description: Showing Pelvic control exercise; Bridging exercise in supine position with knee flexed, Arms rest at your sides, palms
facing down. (Core Strengthening exercises)
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Description: Showing Range of motion exercises: Knee flexion in supine position. (Conventional Therapy)
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Description: Showing Abduction with leg straight, lift the leg slightly parallel to the ground in supine position.
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Description: Showing Straight Leg Raise (SLR) in supine lying position with legs straight and arms on side
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Description: Showing Reaching and grasping: Using the unaffected hand, the patient hold a pen or an object and performs reaching
and grasping movement (repeat for 5-6 times) in sitting position.
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Description: Berg Balance Scale (BBS) Scores
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Description: Trunk Impairment Scale (TIS) Scores
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Description: Stroke-Specific Quality of Life (SSQOL) Scores
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Description: Timed Up and Go Test (TUG) Times (Seconds)