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Case Report

Route to the Pericardium: Journey of a Misplaced Central Venous Catheter

Abhishek Yadav, Saurabh Saini, Arun Kaushik, Kishalay Datta

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Indian Journal of Emergency Medicine 11(3):p 155-158, July -Sept 2025. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijem.2395.311X.11325.2

How Cite This Article:

Yadav A, Saini S, et al. Route to the Pericardium: Journey of a Misplaced Central Venous Catheter. Ind J Emerg Med. 2025;11(3):155-158

Timeline

Received : April 17, 2025         Accepted : June 19, 2025          Published : September 30, 2025

Abstract

Cardiac tamponade is a rare but fatal and often underdiagnosed complication of central venous catheter (CVC) placement, associated with high mortality. Imaging and clinical findings with high degree of suspicion helps in diagnosis of the condition in patients. This case emphasizes the critical importance of confirming the correct position of catheter tips prior to initiating any infusion therapy. Clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for tamponade in patients whose clinical parameters and vital signs worsen following central line placement. Additionally, caution is advised during resuscitation efforts, and using the catheter in question should be avoided until proper placement is verified. In this case report, we discuss this highly critical case, the immediate emergency diagnosis and prompt treatment she received in the emergency department and final outcome.


References

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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest.


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Cite this article

Yadav A, Saini S, et al. Route to the Pericardium: Journey of a Misplaced Central Venous Catheter. Ind J Emerg Med. 2025;11(3):155-158


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.



Received Accepted Published
April 17, 2025 June 19, 2025 September 30, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijem.2395.311X.11325.2

Keywords

Central venous CatheterCVP linePericardium •Misplacement

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Received April 17, 2025
Accepted June 19, 2025
Published September 30, 2025

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.



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