Ravi Kumar Chittoria Professor, Department of Plastic Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry 605006, India
Surya Kannan Junior Resident, Department of General Surgery,Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry 605006, India
Neljo Thomas Senior Resident, Department of Plastic Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry 605006, India
Address for correspondence: Ravi Kumar Chittoria, Professor, Department of Plastic Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry 605006, India E-mail: drchittoria@yahoo.com
This license enables
reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium
or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is
given to the creator.
RFP Indian Journal of Hospital Infection
2(1):p 5-8, January-June 2025. | DOI: NA
How Cite This Article:
Timeline
Received : February 11, 2024
Accepted : April 18, 2024
Published : June 21, 2025
Abstract
Although the incidence of electrical burns is rather low, they are considered one of the most devastating injuries, due to their high morbidity and mortality.1 Moreover, high costs are related to the long term hospitalization, the need for multiple surgical procedures and the functional sequels that might result from the original injury.2 The mechanism of injury is a result of the combination of thermal and non-thermal processes. An electric current can reach deep tissues, causing deep and extensive injuries. Depending on voltage magnitude, injury may be sustained in nerve, bone and tendon tissue, as well as in skin.3
References
1. Mohammadi AA, Amini M, Mehrabani D, Kiani Z. A survey on 30 months electrical burns in Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Burn Hospital. Burns. 2008;34(1):111–113.
2. Ghavami Y, Mobayen MR, Vaghardoost R. Electrical burn injury: a five-year survey of 682 patients. Trauma Mon. 2014;19(4):e18748.
3. Kurt A, Yıldırım K, Yağmur Ç, Kelahmetoğlu O. Electrical burns: highlights from a 5-year retrospective analysis. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2016;22(3):278–282.
4. Luz DP, Millan LS, Alessi MS, Uguetto WF. Electrical burns: a retrospective analysis across a 5-year period. Burns. 2009;35(7):1015–1019.
5. Arnoldo BD, Purdue GF, Kowalske K, Helm PA. Electrical injuries: a 20-year review. J Burn Care Rehabil. 2004;25(6):479–484.
6. Maghsoudi H, Adyani Y, Ahmadian N. Electrical and lightning injuries. J Burn Care Res. 2007;28(2):255–261.
7. Aguilera-Saéz J, Binimelis MM, Collado JM, dos Santos BP. Electrical burns in times of economic crisis: a new epidemiologic profile. Burns. 2016;42(8):1861–1866.
8. Carvalho CM, Faria GEL, Milcheski DA, Gomez DS. Clinical epidemiological study of victims of electrical burns in the last 10 years. Rev Bras Queimaduras. 2012;11(4):230–232.
9. Nursal TZ, Yidirim S, Tarim A, Caliskan K. Burns in Southern Turkey: electrical burns remain a major problem. Burn Care Rehabil. 2003;24(5):309–314.
10. Aghakhani K, Heidari M, Tabatabaee SM, Abdolkarimi L. Effect of current pathway on mortality and morbidity in electrical burn patients. Burns. 2015;41(1):172–176.
11. Duci SB, Arifi HM, Ahmeti HR, Selmani ME. Electrical burn injuries of 246 patients treated at the University Clinical Center of Kosovo during the period 2005-2010. Euro J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2014;40(6):679–685.
12. Ahrenholz DH, Schubert W, Solem LD. Creatine kinase as a prognostic indicator in electrical injury. Surgery. 1998;104(4):741–747.
13. Kopp J, Loos B, Spilker G, Horch RE. Correlation between serum creatinine kinase levels and extent of muscle damage in electrical burns. Burns.2004;30(7):680–683.
14. Freeman JW, Empson YM, Ekwueme EC, Paynter DM, Brolinson PG. Effect of prolotherapy on cellular proliferation and collagen deposition in MC3T3-E1 and patellar tendon fibroblast populations. Transl Res. 2011;158:132–139.
Data Sharing Statement
There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.
Funding
This research received no funding.
Author Contributions
All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
Ethics Declaration
This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.
This license enables
reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium
or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is
given to the creator.
This license enables
reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium
or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is
given to the creator.