Santosh Kumar Sahu Yoga Instructor, Department of AYUSH, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., India
Radha Madhab Dash Professor, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Siksha O Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India, India
Ajaya Kumar Sahoo Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Siksha O Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India, India
Diptiranjan Mohanty Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Sanskrit, Utkal University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India, India
Address for correspondence: Santosh Kumar Sahu, Yoga Instructor, Department of AYUSH, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., India E-mail: yoga_santosh@aiimsbhubaneswar.edu.in
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Sahu SK, Dash RM, Sahoo AK, et al. Reimagining yoga sadhana: The Bhagavad Gita's spiritual vision in contemporary global discourse. Ind J Anct Med Yoga. 2026;19(1):21-30.
Timeline
Received : September 16, 2025
Accepted : October 22, 2025
Published : March 30, 2026
Abstract
This article explores the Bhagavad Gita (BG)’s integrative vision of Yoga Sadhana (YS) as a spiritually grounded path of ethical action, inner transformation, and contemplative insight. While contemporary global yoga discourse often emphasizes physical well-being, the BG advances a multidimensional synthesis of karma, jnana, bhakti, and dhyāna yoga, supported by foundational principles such
as svadharma, samatva, and anasakti. Employing a hermeneutical-philosophical method, this study engages classical commentaries and modern interpretations to reframe the BG’s teachings in light of contemporary existential, ethical, and psychological concerns. The findings suggest that the BG offers a dynamic, nonsectarian model of spiritual practice that supports psychological resilience, ethical discernment, and interreligious dialogue. Rather than proposing withdrawal from the world, the BG invites sustained engagement through disciplined selfknowledge and selfless action. This reimagining of YS reveals the BG’s continuing relevance as a resource for individual and collective spiritual flourishing in the contemporary world.
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Data Sharing Statement
There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.
Funding
This research received no funding.
Author Contributions
Whether all authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
Ethics Declaration
This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.
Conflicts of Interest
The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
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Cite this article
Sahu SK, Dash RM, Sahoo AK, et al. Reimagining yoga sadhana: The Bhagavad Gita's spiritual vision in contemporary global discourse. Ind J Anct Med Yoga. 2026;19(1):21-30.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.