Full Text (PDF)
Review Article

Lasers in Clinical Dentistry: An Overview

Shivani Nagnath Bhadule, Ritesh Kalaskar

Author Information

Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.



Indian Journal of Dental Education 16(2):p 87-89, April – June 2023. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijde.0974.6099.16223.5

How Cite This Article:

Bhadule S, Kalaskar R. Lasers in Clinical Dentistry: An Overview. Indian J Dent Educ. 2023;16(2):87-89.

Timeline

Received : January 12, 2023         Accepted : February 14, 2023          Published : March 30, 2023

Abstract

LASERS have become an integral part of dentistry. LASER is an acronym for ‘Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation’. Invention of LASER dates back to as early as 1917, when Albert Einstein put forward the theory of photoelectric amplification could emit a single frequency. The primary action of lasers on dental tissue is dependent on how well the chromophore (water, apatite minerals, pigmented substances, etc.) is absorbed by the laser tissue. Laser has various applications in endodontics, operative dentistry, periodontics, orthodontics, etc.


References

  • 1.   Einstein A. On the Quantum Theory of Radiation. In: ter Haar D, editor. The Old Quantum Theory. Selected Readings in Physics. Oxford: Pergamon Press; 2016. p. 167.
  • 2.   Weichman JA, Johnson FM. Laser use in endodontics: a preliminary investigation. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1971;31(3):416-420.
  • 3.   Walsh LJ. Dental lasers: Some basic principles. Postgrad Dent. 1994;4:26-29.
  • 4.   Pick RM, Miserendino LJ. Lasers in dentistry. In: Miserendino LJ, Pick RM, editors. Lasers in Dentistry. Chicago: Quintessence; 1995. p. 17-25.
  • 5.   Gross AJ, Herrmann TR. History of lasers. World J Urol. 2007;25(3):217-220.
  • 6.   Maiman TH. Stimulated optical radiation in ruby lasers. Nature. 1960;187:493-494.
  • 7.   Coluzzi DJ. Fundamentals of dental lasers: science and instruments. Dent Clin North Am. 2004;48(4):751-770.
  • 8.   White JM, Goodis HE, Kudler JJ, Tran KT. Thermal laser effects on intraoral soft tissue, teeth and bone in vitro. In: Proceedings of the Third International Congress on Lasers in Dentistry. Salt Lake City: University of Utah; 1992.
  • 9.   Tam LE, McComb D. Diagnosis of occlusal caries: Part II. Recent diagnostic technologies. J Can Dent Assoc. 2001;67(8):459-464.
  • 10.   Jimbo K, Noda K, Suzuki K, Yoda K. Suppressive effects of low-power laser irradiation on bradykinin evoked action potentials in cultured murine dorsal root ganglion cells. Neurosci Lett. 1998;240(2):93-96.
  • 11.   Wakabayashi H, Hamba M, Matsumoto K, Tachibana H. Effect of irradiation by semiconductor laser on responses evoked in trigeminal caudal neurons by tooth pulp stimulation. Lasers Surg Med. 1993;13(6):605-610.
  • 12.   Wilson M. Photolysis of oral bacteria and its potential use in the treatment of caries and periodontal disease. J Appl Bacteriol. 1993;75(4):299-306.
  • 13.   Verma SK, Maheshwari S, Singh RK, Chaudhari PK. Laser in dentistry: An innovative tool in modern dental practice. Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2012;3(2):124-132.
  • 14.   Kimura Y, Wilder-Smith P, Matsumoto K. Lasers in endodontics: a review. Int Endod J. 2000;33(3):173-185.
  • 15.   George R. Laser in dentistry-Review. Int J Dent Clin. 2009;1(1):13-19.
  • 16.   Stern RH, Sognnaes RF, Goodman F. Laser effect on in vitro enamel permeability and solubility. J Am Dent Assoc. 1966;73(4):838-843.
  • 17.   Romanos GE, Purucker P, Renner PJ. Laseranwendung in der Parodontologie. Parodontologie. 1998;4:299-312.
  • 18.   Colojoara C, Miron M, Leretter M. Laseri in Stomatologie: Actualitati si perspective. Timisoara: DA&F Spirit; 1998.
  • 19.   Strobl K, Bahns TL, Willham L, Bishara SE, Stwalley WC. Laser-aided debonding of orthodontic ceramic brackets. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1992;101(2):152-158.
  • 20.   Eguro T, Maeda T, Tanabe M, Otsuki M, Tanaka H. Adhesion of composite resins to enamel irradiated by the Er:YAG laser: application of the ultrasonic scaler on irradiated surface. Lasers Surg Med. 2001;28(4):365-370.

Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest in this work.


About this article


Cite this article

Bhadule S, Kalaskar R. Lasers in Clinical Dentistry: An Overview. Indian J Dent Educ. 2023;16(2):87-89.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.



Received Accepted Published
January 12, 2023 February 14, 2023 March 30, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijde.0974.6099.16223.5

Keywords

LasersDentistryMechanismEndodonticsProsthodonticsOrthodonticsCosmetic Dentistry

Article Level Metrics

Last Updated

Thursday 18 June 2026, 02:34:47 (IST)


1364

Accesses

6
435
00

Citations


NA
NA
NA

Download citation


Article Keywords


Keyword Highlighting

Highlight selected keywords in the article text.


Timeline


Received January 12, 2023
Accepted February 14, 2023
Published March 30, 2023

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.



Access this article



Share