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Indian Journal of Communicable Diseases 10(2):p 67-71, July - Dec 2024. | DOI: 10.21088/ijcd.2395.6631.10224.6
Review Article
Herpes Zoster Virus Infection of Facial Nerve Treated Successfully without Corticosteroid
Krishnendu Choudhury, Biswarup Mukherjee
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Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.
Indian Journal of Communicable Diseases 10(2):p 67-71, July - Dec 2024. | DOI: 10.21088/ijcd.2395.6631.10224.6
How Cite This Article:
Choudhury K, Mukherjee B. Herpes Zoster Virus Infection of Facial Nerve Treated Successfully without Corticosteroid. Indian J Community Dis. 2024;10(2):67-71.Timeline
Received : May 27, 2024
Accepted : June 25, 2024
Published : December 30, 2024
Abstract
Herpes zoster virus (HZV) infection of the central and peripheral nervous systems can be of serious consequences. Most of the time it affects the respective dermatomes of the dorsal root ganglia without further invasion. But in some cases it progresses to invade one or multiple cranial nerves in their motor (VI, VII) and /or sensory (V¹²³, VIII) distribution. The geniculate ganglion of the facial nerve (VII) as well as the trigeminal ganglion (V) are particularly vulnerable. Rarely there may be a segmental radiculopathy, or myelopathy, too. We present here a patient who presented with herpes zoster eruptions over face and neck unilaterally with ipsilateral VIIth. cranial nerve (facial) LMN palsy, collectively known as Ramsay Hunt syndrome. He was treated conservatively without using corticosteroid and recovered within few weeks,without any residual neurological deficit.
References
- 1. Paiva ALC, Araujo JLV, Ferraz VR, Veiga JCE. Facial paralysis due to Ramsay Hunt syndrome - A rare condition. Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2017 Apr;63(4):301-302.
- 2. Gopal K, Sarvani D, Krishnam Raju P V, Rao G R, Venkateswarlu K. Herpes zoster motor neuropathy: A clinical and electrophysiological study. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 2010;76:569-571.
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Funding
This research received no funding.
Author Contributions
All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
Ethics Declaration
This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
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Conflicts of Interest
The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
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Cite this article
Choudhury K, Mukherjee B. Herpes Zoster Virus Infection of Facial Nerve Treated Successfully without Corticosteroid. Indian J Community Dis. 2024;10(2):67-71.
Licence:
Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.
| Received | Accepted | Published |
|---|---|---|
| May 27, 2024 | June 25, 2024 | December 30, 2024 |
DOI: 10.21088/ijcd.2395.6631.10224.6
Keywords
Herpes ZosterFacial nerveLower motor neuronCorticosteroidSearch for Similar Articles
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Timeline
| Received | May 27, 2024 |
| Accepted | June 25, 2024 |
| Published | December 30, 2024 |
licence
Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.
