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Giant Intra-cardiac Lipoma in the Right Atrium

A.P. Sharath, Raghavendra Murthy, Chandana N.C, Prabhavathi Bhat, Sattenapalli Sravya

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Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine and Surgery 12(1):p 31-33, Jan-April 2026. | DOI: 10.21088/jcms.2454.7123.12126.5

How Cite This Article:

Sharath AP, Murthy R, Chandana NC, et al. Giant Intra-cardiac Lipoma in the Right Atrium. Indian J Cardiovasc Med Surg. 2026;12(1):31–33.

Timeline

Received : February 13, 2026         Accepted : March 16, 2026          Published : April 30, 2026

Abstract

Lipomas are rare tumours of the heart constituting a small percentage of the primary cardiac tumours of the heart. They comprise of mature adipocytes in an encapsulated form when benign; the malignant version being the liposarcoma. Lipoma is the second most common primary benign cardiac neoplasm and presents most commonly in middle-aged and older adults. It has no sex predilection. Approximately 50% of lipomas originate from the subendocardial layer, while the other half arise from the subepicardial or myocardial layers and grow into the pericardial sac. Patients are mostly asymptomatic but may sometimes experience arrhythmias or valvular dysfunction, with varying symptoms depending on the tumor’s location. Subepicardial lipomas can occasionally compress the coronary arteries, leading to ischemic chest pain. Non-invasive cardiac imaging can help in early detection and accurate diagnosis of cardiac lipomas, which is crucial for management to avoid unfavorable outcomes due to overgrowth. We encountered a giant lipoma in the right atrium of a 35 year old school teacher.


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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Sharath AP, Murthy R, Chandana NC, et al. Giant Intra-cardiac Lipoma in the Right Atrium. Indian J Cardiovasc Med Surg. 2026;12(1):31–33.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
February 13, 2026 March 16, 2026 April 30, 2026

DOI: 10.21088/jcms.2454.7123.12126.5

Keywords

Lipoma• Intracardiac massIntracardiac massPrimary benign cardiac tumours

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Received February 13, 2026
Accepted March 16, 2026
Published April 30, 2026

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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