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Effectiveness of Beetroot Juice with Lemon and Beetroot Juice without Lemon on Anemia among Adolescent Girls

Manveen Kaur Chhabra, Hardeep Kaur Mal, Mandeep Kaur

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Journal of Global Public Health 1(1):p 7-13, January-June 2024. | DOI: N/A

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Manveen Kaur Chhabra, Hardeep Kaur Mal, Mandeep Kaur. Effectiveness of Beetroot Juice with Lemon and Beetroot Juice without Lemon on Anemia among Adolescent Girls. Journal of Global Public Health. 2024;1(1):7-13.

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Received : April 01, 2024         Accepted : May 16, 2024          Published : June 30, 2024

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia is most prevalent nutritional problem worldwide and it is mainly caused by iron deficiency. Iron is very necessary for many functions in the body including formation of haemglobin, brain development and function, regulation of body temperature, muscle activity and catecholamine metabolism. Lack of iron in blood directly affect immune system, diminishes the number of T-cells and the production of antibodies. Along with the pharmacological therapy, many complementary therapies are also available for treating anemia. Similarly consuming beetroot juice or beet as cooked vegetable in salad is highly beneficial in treating anemia. Aim of the study: To assess the effectiveness of beetroot juice with lemon and beetroot juice without lemon on anemia among adolescent girls at selected Senior Secondary School, Faridkot. Material and methods: A quantitative approach with and quasi experimental, pre test-post test research design was selected for the present study. With simple random sampling (60) anemic adolescent girls were selected having Hb value of 9-11 gm/dl. Out of 60 selected anemic adolescent girls, random allocation was done by slip method and 30 each were assigned to experimental group 1 and experiment group 2. Socio demographic data sheet and Hb record sheet was prepared to assess the effectiveness of beetroot juice with lemon and beetroot juice without lemon on anemia among adolescent girls. Results: Both interventions i.e. beetroot juice with lemon and beetroot juice without lemon were helpful in improving Hb among adolescent girls but comparison of these interventions showed post intervention mean score of beetroot juice with lemon was 11.73 and mean of beetroot juice without lemon was 11.26 which were significant at p value <0.05. Conclusion: Beetroot juice with lemon is an effective intervention to raise the level of Hb and improve the absorption of iron. Adolescent girls can prepare it themselves and the cost is low when compared with other iron rich vegetables.


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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Manveen Kaur Chhabra, Hardeep Kaur Mal, Mandeep Kaur. Effectiveness of Beetroot Juice with Lemon and Beetroot Juice without Lemon on Anemia among Adolescent Girls. Journal of Global Public Health. 2024;1(1):7-13.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.

Received Accepted Published
April 01, 2024 May 16, 2024 June 30, 2024

DOI: N/A

Keywords

Beetroot juice with lemonBeetroot juice without lemonAnemiaAdolescent girls

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Received April 01, 2024
Accepted May 16, 2024
Published June 30, 2024

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.

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