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Effect of Herbal Extracts and Commercial Denture Cleansers on Color Stability of Heat-Polymerized Acrylic Denture Base Resin: An In-Vitro Study

Sanjana Boro, Pankaj Datta, Siddhi Tripathi, Subham Das, Nilisha Rao, Kumar Eesh

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Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

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Indian Journal of Dental Education 18(2):p 61-68, May. Aug 2025. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijde.0974.6099.18225.3

How Cite This Article:

Sanjana Boro, Pankaj Datta, Siddhi Tripathi et. al, Effect of Herbal Extracts and Commercial Denture Cleansers on Color Stability of Heat-Polymerized Acrylic Denture Base Resin: An In-Vitro Study. Ind J Dent Educ. 2025; 18(2): 61-68.

Timeline

Received : May 30, 2025         Accepted : July 10, 2025          Published : August 15, 2025

Abstract

Background: Color stability of denture base resins is critical for long-term esthetics and patient satisfaction. Commercial denture cleansers are effective but may affect the color stability of acrylic resins. Herbal alternatives offer potential advantages with fewer side effects. Aim: To evaluate and compare the effect of herbal extracts and commercial denture cleansers on the color stability of heat-polymerized acrylic denture base resin. Materials and Methods: A total of 36 acrylic resin specimens were fabricated and divided into four groups (n=9) based on cleansing solution: Group I – Clinsodent, Group II – Distilled Water, Group III – Oradox, and Group IV – Origanum Oil. All samples were stained with turmeric, tea, and coffee solutions, then subjected to respective cleansing agents for 10 days. Color changes were measured at baseline, post-staining, and post-cleansing using a UV-VIS spectrophotometer and analyzed via CIELAB parameters (∆E). Data were statistically analyzed using ANOVA and Tukey’s post hoc test. Results: Origanum oil (Group IV) demonstrated the highest color stability (∆E = 77.91 ± 0.13), followed by Oradox (76.01 ± 0.13), Clinsodent (75.35 ± 0.16), and distilled water (72.83 ± 0.20). Statistically significant differences were observed


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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

Information not provide.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Sanjana Boro, Pankaj Datta, Siddhi Tripathi et. al, Effect of Herbal Extracts and Commercial Denture Cleansers on Color Stability of Heat-Polymerized Acrylic Denture Base Resin: An In-Vitro Study. Ind J Dent Educ. 2025; 18(2): 61-68.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
May 30, 2025 July 10, 2025 August 15, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijde.0974.6099.18225.3

Keywords

Denture cleanserColor stabilityAcrylic resinOriganum oilHerbal extractSpectrophotometer

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Received May 30, 2025
Accepted July 10, 2025
Published August 15, 2025

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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