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Journal of Global Public Health 3(1):p 61-67, January-June 2026. | DOI: N/A
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The Synchronised Ballot: Challenges and Opportunities for 2029
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Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)| This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator. |
Journal of Global Public Health 3(1):p 61-67, January-June 2026. | DOI: N/A
How Cite This Article:
Kandi Kamala, Gedam Kamalakar. The Synchronised Ballot: Challenges and Opportunities for 2029. Jr of Glob Pub Hea. 2026; 3(1): 61–67Timeline
Received : January 27, 2026
Accepted : March 28, 2026
Published : June 30, 2026
Abstract
The proposal for One Nation, One Election (ONOE) seeks to synchronise elections to the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies in India by 2029, marking a significant transformation in the country’s democratic and federal architecture. Titled “The Synchronised Ballot: Challenges and Opportunities for 2029,” this study critically examines the constitutional, political, administrative, and democratic implications of implementing simultaneous elections in a diverse and federal polity. The paper explores the historical evolution of India’s electoral cycles, the rationale behind ONOE—such as governance stability, reduced election expenditure, administrative efficiency, and policy continuity— and the concerns it raises regarding federal autonomy, regional representation, electoral accountability, and voter behaviour. It further analyses institutional challenges including constitutional amendments, logistical preparedness of the Election Commission of India, and the management of premature dissolutions of legislatures. By situating the ONOE debate within comparative democratic frameworks and India’s unique socio-political context, the study argues that while synchronised elections present opportunities for strengthening governance and reducing electoral fatigue, their success depends on broad political consensus, robust constitutional safeguards, and respect for India’s plural federal structure. The paper concludes by outlining policy pathways and safeguards necessary for ensuring that electoral synchronisation enhances rather than undermines India’s democratic future.
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There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.
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This research received no funding.
Author Contributions
All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
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This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.
Conflicts of Interest
The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
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Cite this article
Kandi Kamala, Gedam Kamalakar. The Synchronised Ballot: Challenges and Opportunities for 2029. Jr of Glob Pub Hea. 2026; 3(1): 61–67
Licence:
Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)| This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator. |
| Received | Accepted | Published |
|---|---|---|
| January 27, 2026 | March 28, 2026 | June 30, 2026 |
DOI: N/A
Keywords
One NationOne ElectionSimultaneous ElectionsIndian DemocracyElectoral ReformsFederalismConstitutional AmendmentsElection Commission of IndiaGovernance StabilityDemocratic AccountabilityIndia 2029Article Level Metrics
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Timeline
| Received | January 27, 2026 |
| Accepted | March 28, 2026 |
| Published | June 30, 2026 |
licence
Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
| This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator. |
