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Evaluation of Pain and Jaw function impairments after Mini Screw Assisted Rapid palatal Expansion in young Adult Patients

Mohamed Yaser Kharma null, Rama Hendia1 null, Feras Baba2 null, Mohamed Yaser Kharma3 null

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Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Indian Journal of Dental Education 15(3):p 81-88, July-September 2022. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijde.0974.6099.15322.2

How Cite This Article:

How to cite this article: Rama Hendia, Feras Baba, Mohamed Yaser Kharma/Evaluation of Pain and Jaw function impairments after Mini Screw Assisted Rapid palatal Expansion in young Adult Patients/Indian J Dent Educ. 2022;15(3):81-88.


Timeline

Received : July 19, 2022         Accepted : August 18, 2022          Published : September 10, 2022

Abstract

Introduction: The aim was to evaluate pain intensity and jaw function impairments, after 
using MARPE (Miniscrew Assisted Rapid Palatal Expander) in young adult patients.
Methods: Sixteen subjects (5 males, 11 females) aged from (17-25± 2) years old with maxillary 
transverse skeletal deficiency. They received the MARPE with an activation protocol (2/3 turn 
per day) (0.4-0.6mm).
Self-reported Questions were used for evaluating Pain, pressure, Analgesic Consumption, 
and daily activities during the day before placement, the day after placement of MARPE 
and before activation, and the Fifth day of activation, the Seventh-day of activation and the 
Eleventh day of activation. Descriptive statistics, Mcnemar, Wilcoxon, and Pearson correlation 
were used.
Results: The results showed that the majority of the patients answered at T0 as “No pain”, 
at T1, T2, T3 answered as" Moderate pain", at T4 answered as" Mild pain". There was pressure 
and pain in the upper first molars, pain in the anterior teeth and pressure on the maxilla. 
Speech ability and chewing hard food were affected, but the daily activities weren’t.
Conclusion: Pain intensity after the use of MARPE was mild to moderate on (5, 7, 11)th day 
of activation which corresponded with mid palatal suture opening. Pain and pressure on the 
upper first molars peaked on the 5th day and decreased gradually. Pain from upper incisors 
was higher on the (5, 7)th day and decreased on the 11th day. Pressure on the maxilla was 
higher on the 7th day. The need for analgesic consumption was low. The MARPE Affected both 
speech and chewing hard food without any effect on the ability to work or study.


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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

How to cite this article: Rama Hendia, Feras Baba, Mohamed Yaser Kharma/Evaluation of Pain and Jaw function impairments after Mini Screw Assisted Rapid palatal Expansion in young Adult Patients/Indian J Dent Educ. 2022;15(3):81-88.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
July 19, 2022 August 18, 2022 September 10, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijde.0974.6099.15322.2

Keywords

Keywords: painpressureMARPEWBFRSQuestionnaire.pressureMARPEWBFRSQuestionnaire.

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Timeline


Received July 19, 2022
Accepted August 18, 2022
Published September 10, 2022

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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