Priya L Singh, Vijay N Khandare
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Background: Influenza A (H1N1) is an acute respiratory infection caused by influenza virus H1N1 subtype A. It is highly contagious virus. It causes significant morbidity and mortality and spread in community. Objectives: To identify epidemiological characteristic including seasonal pattern of hospital based patient suspected with H1N1 infection. Methods: Hospital based retrospective study was designed from January 2017 to December 2019. The data was collected from District Hospital Amravati, Maharashtra. Results: In the present study, a total of 547 samples were tested and 127(23.21%) were recorded positive for H1N1. Most numbers of these cases were from young adults (34.55%) in age group between 15-30 years and less were observed in old age group (10.23%) in age group of >60 years. Female (58.26%) were infected more than male (41.73%). Total two peaks of infection were noticed. One was summer season (April) & second was in winter season (October) in year 2017 while one peak of infection was noticed in winter season in year 2018 and 2019. Conclusion: Epidemiological parameters and seasonal pattern of Influenza A (H1N1) gives ideas to create the awareness and to improve the control strategies to minimize the morbidity & mortality and spread of disease.
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Priya L Singh, Vijay N Khandare, Epidemiological Characteristics Including Seasonal Trend of Hospital Based H1N1 Cases in Amravati District of Maharashtra, India. Journal of Global Public Health. 2024;1(2):89–93
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| Received | Accepted | Published |
|---|---|---|
| August 18, 2024 | November 20, 2024 | December 30, 2024 |
Sunday 27 September 2026, 07:38:00 (IST)
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| Received | August 18, 2024 |
| Accepted | November 20, 2024 |
| Published | December 30, 2024 |
| This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator. |