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Elevated CEA Levels in Non-smoker and Non-malignant Condition

Suresh D.R.

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Indian Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 10(1):p 49-51, January – June 2023. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijmhs.2347.9981.10123.7

How Cite This Article:

Suresh D.R./Elevated CEA Levels in Non-smoker & Non-malignant Condition/Indian Journal of Medical & Health Sciences. 2023;10(1):49–51.

Timeline

Received : December 05, 2022         Accepted : January 03, 2023          Published : June 30, 2023

Abstract

Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) is a non-specific tumor marker often found in the blood. High levels of CEA are commonly associated with the progression of wide range of tumors. It is currently used as a biomarker for malignant tumors of the lung and colon, but due to its limited specificity and clinical implication, it can be used only for monitoring rather than tumor diagnosis.1 Certain non-malignant conditions like diabetes mellitus and gastric disease may also affect the CEA levels. These may be relevant particularly in early stages of colorectal cancers. Hence, elucidating the factors that affect the CEA levels might improve the accuracy and utility of its measurement.


References

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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Suresh D.R./Elevated CEA Levels in Non-smoker & Non-malignant Condition/Indian Journal of Medical & Health Sciences. 2023;10(1):49–51.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.



Received Accepted Published
December 05, 2022 January 03, 2023 June 30, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijmhs.2347.9981.10123.7

Keywords

Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA)Colorectal Cancer (CRC)Gastroduodenitis

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Timeline


Received December 05, 2022
Accepted January 03, 2023
Published June 30, 2023

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.



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