Sreelakshmi K.T Resident, Department of Emergency Medicine Max Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi,, India
Sangeeta Sao Resident, Department of Emergency Medicine, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi,, India
Priya Govil 3Principal Consultant, Department of Emergency Medicine, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi,, India
Kishalay Datta HOD and Director, Department of Emergency Medicine, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi, India
Address for correspondence: Sreelakshmi K.T, Resident, Department of Emergency Medicine Max Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi,, India E-mail: ksreelakshmit@gmail.com
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Sreelakshmi K.T., Sangeeta Sao, Priya Govil, et al. Avulsion Fracture Hidden in X-Ray Detected by Point-of Care Ultrasound in a Young Athlete. Ind J Emerg Med. 2026; 12(1): 39-43.
Timeline
Received : July 18, 2025
Accepted : September 05, 2025
Published : March 30, 2026
Abstract
Anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) avulsion fractures are uncommon injuries, primarily affecting adolescent athletes during sudden, forceful physical activity. Traditional diagnosis relies on radiography, though small bony fragments can be missed. We report a case of a 15-year-old female presenting with acute left groin pain following a rapid directional change while playing “kho-kho”. Physical examination showed localized tenderness, and estricted hip movement. Pelvic X-ray unfortunately skipped the diagnosis when the Point-of-care ultrasound
(POCUS) performed in the emergency department revealed a hyperechoic apophyseal fragment displaced from the ASIS, suggesting an avulsion injury. Given minimal displacement, the patient was managed conservatively. This case highlights the value of POCUS in Indian emergency settings where quick decision making and limited imaging facilities make bedside diagnosis essential
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Funding
This research received no funding.
Author Contributions
All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
Ethics Declaration
This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.
Conflicts of Interest
No conflicts of interest in this work.
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Sreelakshmi K.T., Sangeeta Sao, Priya Govil, et al. Avulsion Fracture Hidden in X-Ray Detected by Point-of Care Ultrasound in a Young Athlete. Ind J Emerg Med. 2026; 12(1): 39-43.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.