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Artificial Intelligence: An Aid in Diagnosis by Otoscopy

Keshav Gupta

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Journal of ENT and Allied Sciences 11(1):p 07-10, Jan -June 2026. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/jeas.2456.5024.11126.1

How Cite This Article:

Keshav Gupta. Artificial Intelligence: An Aid in Diagnosis by Otoscopy. J ENT Allied Sci 2025; 10(2): 07–10.

Timeline

Received : February 03, 2026         Accepted : March 05, 2026          Published : June 30, 2026

Abstract

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have significantly enhanced diagnostic capabilities across medical specialties. This paper explores the integration of AI in otoscopy, a fundamental procedure in otolaryngology for evaluating the ear canal and tympanic membrane. By leveraging machine learning algorithms and deep neural networks, AI systems can analyze otoscopic images with high accuracy, supporting clinicians in detecting conditions such as otitis media, tympanic membrane perforations, and cerumen impaction. This study compares AI-assisted otoscopy diagnosis in 100 patients and diagnosis on otoscopy alone in other 100 patients with the diagnosis established on examination under microscope (EUM) in all 200 patients. The findings suggest that AI-assisted otoscopy improves the diagnostic accuracy by 6%. AI assisted otoscopy holds substantial promise for improving diagnostic consistency, reducing disparities in care, and enabling early intervention in underserved populations.


References

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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Keshav Gupta. Artificial Intelligence: An Aid in Diagnosis by Otoscopy. J ENT Allied Sci 2025; 10(2): 07–10.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.



Received Accepted Published
February 03, 2026 March 05, 2026 June 30, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/jeas.2456.5024.11126.1

Keywords

Artificial IntelligenceMachine LearningDeep LearningOtoscopyOtitis MediaTympanic MembraneDigital OtoscopeTelemedicineDiagnostic AccuracyPediatric OtolaryngologyComputer-Aided DiagnosisCNN

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Monday 27 July 2026, 14:05:50 (IST)


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Received February 03, 2026
Accepted March 05, 2026
Published June 30, 2026

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.



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