Journal of Gerontology and Geriatric Nursing

Leiomyosarcoma is a smooth muscle tissue cancer. It is a rare cancer. It accounts for 5–10% of soft tissue sarcoma and can recur in later stage of life. Leiomyosarcoma is highly unpredictable. This is a resistant type of cancer and for long time it can remain in the dormant state. Uterine leiomyosarcoma is a rare, 3 - 9% of all uterine cancers, and about 70% of uterine sarcomas. A uterine leiomyosarcoma diagnosis is confirmed by doing histological examination of mass removed by myomectomy or hysterectomy. There are many treatment options available for metastatic leiomyosarcoma of the uterus such as Surgical resection (hysterectomy) is standard treatment for patients with localized leiomyosarcoma, Adjuvant chemotherapy- for early-stage disease is controversial, Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy -in peri and postmenopausal patients, Lymphadenectomy-if there is evidence of concerning lymph nodes, Radiotherapy is indicated for palliative care, Adjuvant chemotherapy for metastatic / recurrent tumors, Immunotherapy for high uterine leiomyosarcoma and Hormonal therapy may be an option.

The study was experimental in nature with one group pre-test & post-test design. The planned teaching programme on organ donation was developed by reviewing extensive literature on organ donation in terms of knowledge. The sample of 60 people was selected through probability simple random sampling technique. The instrument used for generating necessary data was a structured knowledge questionnaire. The obtained data was analysed by both descriptive and inferential statically in terms of mean, standard deviations,‘t’ value. In the overall content area mean gain score were comparatively higher after exposure to planned teaching programme is a suitable and effective method of instruction. On the basis of findings, the following recommendations were made. The study can be replicated on large sample, there by finding can be generalized for a large population.

Background: Adolescent is a unique and formative time. We can say as flowering time. Physical, emotional and social changes, including exposure to poverty, abuse, or violence, can make adolescents vulnerable to mental health problems.

Aim and objectives: This current study was adopted quasi experimental design- pre-test post-test control group with time series design with the aim of assessing the effectiveness of nurse led interventions on anxiety among adolescents.

Material and methods: The data collection tool consists of two parts which were questionnaire to assess the demographic characteristics and DASS – 42 (Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale with 42 items). The data were collected by interview schedule, after pre test the samples were advised to attend the one hour nurse led intervention session for about one week daily.

Results: During pretest, Majority of samples (80%) in the experimental group have mild and moderate level of anxiety equally. Majority of samples (50%) in the control group have moderate level of anxiety. During Post test, Majority of samples 50%)in the experimental group have normal level of mind state in the control group (40%) have moderate and severe level of anxiety equally

Conclusion: This study results shows that Nurse led intervention like five finger hypnosis which includes, relaxation exercise, teaching adaptive coping skills and building self esteem, are statistically significant in reducing the level of anxiety among the adolescents age group.

Pressure injuries (PIs), commonly known as bed sores, represent a significant public health concern, contributing to prolonged hospitalization, increased healthcare costs, and diminished patient quality of life. Effective nursing management is paramount, as nurses serve as the primary caregivers responsible for surveillance, prevention, and treatment. This systematic review synthesizes current, evidence-based nursing strategies across the continuum of care from initial risk assessment to advanced wound healing protocols. The review identifies the critical pillars of management, including standardized risk assessment utilizing tools such as the Braden Scale, implementation of timely repositioning protocols, optimization of nutritional status, selection of appropriate support surfaces, and adherence to advanced moist wound healing principles. Findings underscore that PI management demands a proactive, multidisciplinary approach centered on continuous vigilance, comprehensive patient education, and rigorous documentation. Adherence to these protocols is essential not only for patient safety but also for maintaining institutional quality indicators.