Prabh Simranpal Junior Resident, Department of Surgery, Gian Sagar Medical College and Hospital, Jansla, Punjab,, India
Ashishjot Kaur Junior Resident, Department of Medicine, Gian Sagar Medical College and Hospital, Jansla, Punjab,, India
Rishab Garg Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, Gian Sagar Medical College and Hospital, Jansla, Punjab,, India
Address for correspondence: Prabh Simranpal, Junior Resident, Department of Surgery, Gian Sagar Medical College and Hospital, Jansla, Punjab,, India E-mail: prabh09994@gmail.com
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Received : October 11, 2025
Accepted : November 07, 2025
Published : November 14, 2025
Abstract
Renal hydatid cyst is an uncommon manifestation of cystic echinococcosis and often poses a diagnostic challenge due to non-specific clinical presentation. Imaging techniques, particularly ultrasonography (US) and computed tomography (CT),
are pivotal for early and accurate diagnosis, while serology may be inconclusive. Surgical removal combined with anti-helminthic therapy remains the cornerstone of management. We report a case of solitary renal hydatid cyst in a 45-year-old woman, describe characteristic imaging features, and review diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.
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Data Sharing Statement
There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.
Funding
This research received no funding.
Author Contributions
All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.
Ethics Declaration
This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.
Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.
This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.
Ultrasound showing multivesicular cyst with daughter cysts and floating membranes. Ultrasound images in oblique sagittal plane reveal a multivesicular cyst in right renal fossa showing dispersed anechoic daughter cysts (yellow arrow), crumpled membranes (blue arrow), and partially degenerated solid component (green arrow)
Description: No description available.
Non-contrast CT images reveal a clear origin of the cyst from small right kidney which is displaced superomedially. The daughter cysts (yellow arrow) appear less dense than the partially solid component. Sparse partial calcifications (blue arrow) are seen in the posteroinferior aspect of the cyst.