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Herpes Zoster Virus Infection of Facial Nerve Treated Successfully without Corticosteroid

Krishnendu Choudhury, Biswarup Mukherjee

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Indian Journal of Communicable Diseases 10(2):p 67-71, July - Dec 2024. | DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijcd.2395.6631.10224.6

How Cite This Article:

Krishnendu Choudhury, Biswarup Mukherjee, Herpes Zoster Virus Infection of Facial Nerve Treated Successfully without Corticosteroid. Indian J Comm Dis. 2024;10(2):67–71.

Timeline

Received : May 27, 2024         Accepted : August 25, 2024          Published : December 30, 2024

Abstract

Herpes zoster virus (HZV) infection of the central and peripheral nervous systems can be of serious consequences. Most of the time it affects the respective dermatomes of the dorsal root ganglia without further invasion. But in some cases it progresses to invade one or multiple cranial nerves in their motor (VI, VII) and /or sensory (V¹²³, VIII) distribution. The geniculate ganglion of the facial nerve (VII) as well as the trigeminal ganglion (V) are particularly vulnerable. Rarely there may be a segmental radiculopathy, or myelopathy, too. We present here a patient who presented with herpes zoster eruptions over face and neck unilaterally with ipsilateral VIIth. cranial nerve (facial) LMN palsy, collectively known as Ramsay Hunt syndrome. He was treated conservatively without using corticosteroid and recovered within few weeks,without any residual neurological deficit.


References

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  • 2.   Gopal K, Sarvani D, Krishnam Raju P V, Rao G R, Venkateswarlu K. Herpes zoster motor neuropathy: A clinical and electrophysiological study. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 2010;76:569-571.
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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

No conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Krishnendu Choudhury, Biswarup Mukherjee, Herpes Zoster Virus Infection of Facial Nerve Treated Successfully without Corticosteroid. Indian J Comm Dis. 2024;10(2):67–71.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
May 27, 2024 August 25, 2024 December 30, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21088/ijcd.2395.6631.10224.6

Keywords

Herpes ZosterFacial nerveLower motor neuronCorticosteroid

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Timeline


Received May 27, 2024
Accepted August 25, 2024
Published December 30, 2024

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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