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Review Article

Edward Jenner: Father of Vaccination

Lone Dipali Ramesh, Kasumbiwal Ajay H, Dake Mangesh, Tambe Pranita

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Pediatric Education and Research 13((Special Supplement -I)):p 280-281, July-December 2025. | DOI: 10.21088/per.2321.1644.13225.62

How Cite This Article:

Kasumbiwal Ajay H., Dake Mangesh, Tambe Pranita, et al. Edward Jenner: Father of Vaccination. Pediatr. Edu. Res. 2025; 13(2): 280-281

Timeline

Received : December 15, 2025         Accepted : December 28, 2025          Published : December 30, 2025

Abstract

Edward Jenner, an English physician and pivotal figure in medical history, revolutionized public health through the development of the world’s first successful vaccine. His insight that cowpox infection could protect humans from smallpox formed the basis of vaccination a discovery that ultimately led to the global eradication of smallpox. This review explores Jenner’s early life, his scientific reasoning, his landmark 1796 experiment on James Phipps, and the wide-reaching influence of his vaccination method. Jenner’s work demonstrated that immunity could be safely induced, laying the foundation for modern immunology and preventive medicine. His contributions continue to shape present-day vaccination programs and global disease control strategies. Despite criticisms and limited resources, Jenner persisted. His evidence-based approach ultimately convinced the medical community. His discovery marked the first successful method for inducing immunity and provided a model for future vaccines


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Data Sharing Statement

There are no additional data available. All raw data and code are available upon request.

Funding

This research received no funding.

Author Contributions

All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication.

Ethics Declaration

This article does not involve any human or animal subjects, and therefore does not require ethics approval.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to the patients, their families, and all those who have contributed to this study.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.


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Cite this article

Kasumbiwal Ajay H., Dake Mangesh, Tambe Pranita, et al. Edward Jenner: Father of Vaccination. Pediatr. Edu. Res. 2025; 13(2): 280-281


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


Received Accepted Published
December 15, 2025 December 28, 2025 December 30, 2025

DOI: 10.21088/per.2321.1644.13225.62

Keywords

• Edward Jenner • Smallpox • Cowpox • Vaccination • Immunology • Public Health • VariolationEdward JennerSmallpoxCowpoxVaccinationImmunologyPublic HealthVariolation

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Received December 15, 2025
Accepted December 28, 2025
Published December 30, 2025

licence


Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.


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