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Case Report

Eagle’s Syndrome: A Disease in Disguise

Surya Rajagopal, S. Puneeth Nayak, Srinivas V, Prashanth V, Dechu Muddaiah

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Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

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RFP Journal of ENT and Allied Sciences 9(1):p 83-86, January-June 2024. | DOI: NA

How Cite This Article:

Nayak SP, Rajagopal S, et al. Eagle’s syndrome: a disease in disguise. RFP J ENT Allied Sci. 2024;9(1):83–86.

Timeline

Received : May 25, 2024         Accepted : June 26, 2024          Published : June 30, 2024

Abstract

Background: Styloid process elongation or stylohyoid ligament calcification can cause multiple symptoms such as dysphagia, facial pain, globus sensation, referred otalgia and headache.Conglomeration of these symptoms is termed as Eagle’s syndrome.It could be unilateral or bilateral. Since the symptoms mimic several other orofacial pains and neuralgia, the diagnosis must be made through a thorough history, adept clinical examination, and various imaging modalities. Methods: This article reports 5 cases of Eagle Syndrome. All the patients presented with complaints of chronic throat pain radiating to neck which did not relieve on taking medications, for the same they have been consulting multiple specialities. The diagnosis of Eagle Syndrome was confirmed by palpationin tonsillar fossa and orthopantomogram revealed enlarged styloid process measuring more than 30mm. Upon confirmation, all the 5 patients underwent tonsillo-styloidectomy. Result: All 5 cases diagnosed as Eagles syndromeachieved a definitive benefit by tonsillostyloidectomy surgery. Conclusion: Eagle Syndrome is a diagnosis of exclusion and should raise high index of suspicion in patients with nonspecific throat and neck pain not responding to any conservative treatment. With an increasing incidence of side effects following injudicious treatment given in such cases, this condition requires attention, as it is a rare entity and often misdiagnosed


References

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All authors contributed significantly to the work and approve its publication

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Cite this article

Nayak SP, Rajagopal S, et al. Eagle’s syndrome: a disease in disguise. RFP J ENT Allied Sci. 2024;9(1):83–86.


Licence:

Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator


Received Accepted Published
May 25, 2024 June 26, 2024 June 30, 2024

DOI: NA

Keywords

Eagle’s syndromeElongated styloid processFacial pain.Elongated styloid processFacial pain.

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Received May 25, 2024
Accepted June 26, 2024
Published June 30, 2024

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Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator


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